ponedjeljak, 9. srpnja 2018.

Arch Daily

Arch Daily


Masterplan Villa Industria / Mecanoo

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 08:00 PM PDT

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo
  • Architects: Mecanoo
  • Location: Hilversum, The Netherlands
  • Area: 74000.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Structural Engineer: ABT b.v., Delft; Goudstikker de Vries, Almere, the Netherlands
  • Mechanical And Electrical Engineer: Viac Installatieadviseurs, Houten, the Netherlands
  • Building Physics Consultant: Nex2us, Bergen op Zoom, the Netherlands
  • Client: Heijmans, Amersfoort; De Alliantie, Hilversum, the Netherlands
  • Artist: Berend Strik, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Programme: Masterplan for 357 dwellings, 400 m2 small-scale businesses, and 4,000 m2 sports facilities, a total of 74,000 m2.
Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

Recognisable identity
With its characteristic industrial buildings, the former site of the Regional Energy Supply Company in Hilversum has always had its own identity. The gasworks site was originally situated outside the city perimeter, but gradually became enclosed by residential developments. With the relocation of the gasworks, the opportunity arose to redevelop the site and give it a new name: Villa Industria. 

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo
Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

Mecanoo created a masterplan for 357 homes – partly affordable housing, partly owner-occupied, small-scale businesses and sporting facilities. Inspired by the industrial heritage of the site, the area has a recognisable identity once again.

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

Green environment
The urban plan prioritises public space for pedestrians and cyclists. Recessed parking throughout the site frees up space for a green environment with water features and a centrally located park. 

Site Plan Site Plan

An eye-catching ensemble of three cylindrical residential buildings refers to the old gasometers which once stood on the site. The existing swimming pool has been reclad in brick, steel and glass, so it fits the aesthetics of the new building. Robust steel columns support a new sports hall and fitness centre which has been built on top of the swimming pool.

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

Modern homes with semi-circular roofs are situated on the site of a former warehouse with a similar shape. The buildings at the perimeter of Villa Industria have the same height as the surrounding residential area. The courtyards consist of private gardens with an intimate character.

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

Coherence and diversity
The architecture of Villa Industria has a harmonious materialisation, a sculptural design language, and industrial detailing. Cool materials, such as steel and glass are combined with warm materials like red to red-brown bricks with subtle relief. 

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

The application of the same bricks for each building creates coherence, whilst variations in the brick sizes and masonry techniques, ornaments and special objects provide diversity. The details of each building refer to the particular history of the gasworks site and contribute to the industrial character of the new neighbourhood.

Courtesy of Mecanoo Courtesy of Mecanoo

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How The Digital Revolution Will Make Cities Produce Everything They Consume… Again

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 07:30 PM PDT

The Fab City Summit 2018 will be at Parc de La Villette in Paris © William Beaucardet - "Prairie du Triangle", via LaVilette.com The Fab City Summit 2018 will be at Parc de La Villette in Paris © William Beaucardet - "Prairie du Triangle", via LaVilette.com

This summer, July 11-13, the annual Fab City Summit will take place in Paris at the Paris City Hall and Parc de La Villette. The yearly event will gather the core team behind the Fab City Global Initiative together with city officials, innovation ecosystems from civic society and industry. Get your tickets with 30% discount using code FABDAILY30.

The rapid urbanization of the 20th century was possible thanks to the Industrial Revolution and the assembly line, which allowed the rapid reproduction and replication of infrastructure, products and repetitive urban patterns in cities around the world. Urban morphology and dynamics produce standard patterns and forms of living. At the same time, and following the linear economy, cities consume most of the world's resources and generate most of world's waste (according to the United Nations). However, the exponential growth of digital technologies (computation, communication, fabrication) of the last decades offer the opportunity to enable a transition towards a spiral economy (an open circular economy approach), in which data (and knowledge) flow globally, and materials flow locally: from networks of logistics that move atoms, to networks of information that move bits.

Fab City brings the impact of digital technology to cities, it connects globally distributed networks of hyper-local and productive ecosystems, which enable the mass distribution of goods and resources. By adopting these principles, cities can radically transform the way production and consumption happens within their metropolitan regions, by replacing standardization with smart customization, focusing on interconnected processes instead of isolated products, and more importantly: empowering citizens and communities while reducing the environmental impact of urbanization. The Fab City Global Initiative is an action plan for cities to make this shift possible and then become more resilient through the re-localization of the production of energy, food and products. It enables a global community of designers, makers and thinkers that amplify and multiply the scale of this important transformation together with government and industry.

Time for deep systems change

via Fab City via Fab City

Cities are machines of making trash, they work as living organisms: they synthesize materials and information to feed the fundamental units that make them alive: people. In each one of these metabolic processes there could be generative or destructive outputs, for the city itself, for people or for the resources they depend upon. It has been during the last 150 years of industrialization that we have developed our actual urban model, especially during the last decades of the 20th century, which is extractive and based on infinite growth.

Andreas Gursky, via Fab City Andreas Gursky, via Fab City

There is a real chance for cities to define a midterm road map to dramatically transform its dependency from centralized infrastructure and power thanks to the local production of energy, food and things, and enable the mass distribution of everything. Today centralized power is struggling to keep a control of world's resources under the infinite economic growth paradigm (we see the raise of authoritarianism and military expenditure in nation-states), while fundamental infrastructure such as the Internet or digital fabrication point towards a more distributed model to the control and access to resources. These new infrastructure opens up a new form of globalism based in the local capacities, infrastructure, resources, values and skills, while being connected globally in the largest open network of human innovation that ever existed.

The advances of digitization in computation and communications have made cities more efficient and better connected. In the beginning of the 21st century technology made possible to create new narratives around the future of cities: the Smart City. However, Smart Cities are perpetuating a new form of extraction of value using digital platforms, while natural resources are consumed to keep urban growth, and citizenship is being reduced to a passive consumption of content in Netflix, or while we pair our FitBit with our iPhone to count how many steps we have made in order to reduce weight of the synthetic fat, sugars and animal based protein diet we are attached to. We live inside a techno Utopian paradox, a sort of mice trap, while we consume earth resources.

Technology innovation can go beyond gadgets designed in Silicon Valley and made in China namely consumer products, or service platforms. Technology is every mean we use to interact with the planet, with others and with ourselves. Cities could be considered as technology, probably the most fascinating one ever created by humans, together with money or agriculture. Fab Cities aims to enable the mass distribution of (almost) everything, while keeping a critical approach and to review to the fundamentals of technology, and what it means for a city and citizens to adopt a transition towards this new urban paradigm. We believe that the convergence of skills and distributed infrastructure can spread new economies that might change how we live, work and play forever.

IMAGINE CITIES EQUIPPED WITH FLEXIBLE FACTORIES, WHICH SUPPLY CHAINS ARE BASED ON LOCALLY-SOURCED MATERIALS FROM WASTE, WHICH CAN MANUFACTURE PRODUCTS DIGITALLY CUSTOMIZED BY CITIZENS.

In order to make possible and scalable such a deep transformation in the urban dynamics, and the extractive relation between consumption and production, we need to establish:

  • Actionable urban planning based in experimentation at the neighbourhood scale. Test strategies, new forms of citizenship, technology platforms, and emergent business models. Big scale visions and long term plans are fundamental to this, as long as they are based in values, and not in the perpetuation of existing paradigms, that are in constant challenge and change.
  • Regulatory frameworks that supports civic rights (physical and digital) from extractive practices from only-for-profit real estate businesses, and large digital platform monopolies. We are aware of the gentrification that the so called "creative class" could bring to certain areas, as is happening in Barcelona, New York and every other major city of the world.
  • New narratives that invite to imagine emergent futures, which need specific actions to make speculations a reality. Techno-centric approaches tend to simplify scenarios, without considering the side effects of moonshots. The traditional extractive corporate model wins by all means in the marketing and communication strategies, these are powerful tools to enable change.
  • Be inclusive and generative by design. Values are embedded in the design of systems, of products, of buildings, and almost every interface we create to interact between each other, with the environment and the rest of support elements that sustain life in this planet. We need to make more inclusive processes to on-board communities and citizens to the city transformation, and not not propagate new forms of society standardization in gentrified neighborhoods.
  • Act glocal, think glocal. Every day actions embed an inherited decision on the attitude and tools we choose to interact with the built environment and with the digital world. We are locked in traps designed to gain our attention, our value and our own freedom. We live a physical and digital trace that is huge in relation to the planetary systems, and to our individual and collective existence.
  • Measure progress and iterate strategies. Cities need to test new approaches to transform their metabolism, and to validate these by collecting and analyzing extensive data sets from sensors, logistic centers, customs offices, vendors data, citizen data and other information streams that would help to establish metrics that prove advances on the Fab City strategies.

Sao Paulo, via ArchDaily Sao Paulo, via ArchDaily

The Fab City Global Initiative has established a 40 year road-map that started in Barcelona in 2014, when the mayor of the city challenged other leaders of the world to develop a new urban model: cities that produce everything they consume locally, while sharing knowledge globally. That challenge has been followed by 17 other cities, regions and countries such as: Detroit, Amsterdam, Bhutan, Shenzhen, Ekurhuleni, Santiago de Chile, Boston, Paris, among others. The Fab City is now a living project being articulated by a distributed network of urbanists, designers, makers, innovators, artists, developers, engineers, and other professionals and enthusiasts around the world, representing institutions such as the Danish Design Center, the Royal College of Arts and Design, the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia, Waag Society, Parkhuis de Zwijger, Metabolic, Fab Lab Berlin, Fab Lab Santiago, Fab Lab Barcelona, Politecnico de Milano, Incite Focus Detroit, Dark Matter Labs and Fab Lab Bhutan, to name a few.

via Fab City via Fab City

More on the implications of the Fab City vision is available in the project's whitepaper: http://fab.city/whitepaper.pdf

Fab City Summit Paris 2018

After the Paris Agreement during the COP21, there is a real thread for nations to adopt the changes it demands for their economies to transition for a more sustainable and regenerative approach. This is where cities need to be more radical on how to transform local economies and resource management. Cities are the closest power entity to people, where changes could happen more rapidly, and where innovation thrives thanks to density and urban dynamics.

via Fab City via Fab City

This summer, July 11th to 13th, the annual Fab City Summit will take place in Paris. The event will gather the core team behind the Fab City Global Initiative together with more than 40 city officials, innovation ecosystems from civic society and industry. The Fab City Summit Paris is going to be focused on thematic lines, and will not only consider what needs to be done, what is right or wrong, but will provide a platform for open debate with some of the brightest minds of the world about the future of urban life. The event is organised around three days:

  • The Fab City Lab, a private (invitation-only) one day event on July 11th held in the Paris City Hall. For global influencers, decision makers and experts in urban design and planning, digital and smart manufacturing and open innovation
  • The Fab City Conference on 12th of July with high-quality keynote speakers and workshops. Fab City Summit is gathering international experts coming from the field of art, design, politics, economics, industry, architecture, urbanism and most importantly, people that involve a philosophical debate in their work. Amongst our confirmed speakers are: Tomas Saraceno, Saskia Sassen, Indy Johar, Neil Gershenfeld, Danielle Wood, Ron Eglash, Francesca Bria, Stephan Seicars, among others. More at: https://summit.fabcity.paris/speakers/
  • The Fab City Campus, unveiled on Friday 13th and hosted at Parc de La Villette in Paris until the end of the summer. Fab City Campus is a short-term intervention that will showcase local and international experiences and prototypes of Fab Cities. It will include exhibitions, workshops for citizens and guided tours of local Fab Labs and makerspaces involved in the Fab City project in Paris.

On the week-end following the Fab City Summit (July 14th and 15th), within the Fab Distributed (FAB 14 distributed event), we will host in Paris two days of workshops focused on enhancing the network of Fab Cities and interactions with Fablabs. It will be a great moment to think about what is coming next and how to implement the different strategies. That's why your presence will be crucial to shape the future of the Fab City initiative.

The event aims to send a new message to the world about possible futures for cities, based on the research and professional practice of the actors that are making it possible.

via Fab City via Fab City

More about Fab City

The Fab City project is being constructed by an international network of innovators, makers, researchers, designers, policy makers and citizens to foster a new urban model for cities to produce locally what they need to sustain human activities, while sharing globally information and knowledge in a collaborative approach. The project, launched by IAAC | Fab Lab Barcelona, MIT's CBA and the Fab Foundation in 2014, emerges from the science of cities developed in Barcelona during the last 150 years (when Cerda's General Theory of Urbanization was published), and the technology leadership concentrated in Boston until it spread out to the international Fab Lab Community during the last 15 years (when Fab Labs started in collaboration between CBA and NSF). The Fab City pledge launched by the City Council of Barcelona for cities to produce everything they consume by 2054, has been followed by other 17 cities, regions and countries.

Today, the Fab City Collective is a distributed organisation, that is establishing its legal structure in Europe, but that operates globally with other institutions and governments in order to empower the local maker community to be more impactful in the transformation of their urban and non-urban environment.

The Fab City project aims to engage the global maker and innovation movements towards the accomplishment of the COP21 agenda and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations.

via Fab City via Fab City

To know more:

 

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Černá Voda Mountain Lodge / ADR s.r.o.

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 07:00 PM PDT

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice
  • Architects: ADR s.r.o.
  • Location: Malá Úpa, Czech Republic
  • Lead Architects: Petr Kolář, Aleš Lapka
  • Project Year: 2016
  • Photographs: BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

Černá Voda, a small mountain lodge, is situated next to the "old" ski run near the Pomezní Boudy border checkpoint in the Krkonoše mountains.

The original lower ski-lift station was replaced with a new wooden structure on the confluence of Kolben and Černá Voda streams, the latter of which the chalet is named after. The owner's wish was to have a small structure to serve as a lodge for short-term guests of the owner of the nearby Tereza mountain chalet.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice
Section Section
© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

The mountain lodge is a wooden structure of approximately 5.3 x 5.6 m, with an adjacent steel structure terrace of approximately 5.3 x 2.5 m. The lodge has a hallway, living room with kitchen facilities, bathroom and a toilet. The sleeping space spans the upper level of a part of the living room and the vestibule, and is accessible via a staircase from the living room. The living room has an open ceiling with exposed rafters; the sleeping space is under protective netting.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

The mountain lodge is wedged into a steep north-east facing slope of Pomezní hřeben, right next to a stream. The foundations are concrete piers, and the above-ground structure is made of wood. The roof and the side façade is blackened aluminium sheet metal, while the gable walls are clad with blackened wood. The mountain lodge stands alone on a mountain meadow, away from the village of Horní Malá Úpa; it is surrounded by grown trees and shrubs which line the Kolben stream. The large corner window affords a beautiful view of the Malá Úpa river and the surrounding landscape, under the dominant Sněžka peak, the highest mountain in the Czech Republic.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

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A House Near the Great Wall / Jin Lei

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 06:00 PM PDT

Adjustable grating. Image © Bohong Zhai Adjustable grating. Image © Bohong Zhai
  • Architects: Jin Lei
  • Location: Huailai, China
  • Other Participants : Shijun Jin, Zhicai Yang, Zhenjun Zhu, Kailu Li
  • Area: 229.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Photographs: Bohong Zhai, Lei Jin
New building overlooking the village. Image © Lei Jin New building overlooking the village. Image © Lei Jin

Text description provided by the architects. The building is located in the small mountain village in northern China, The village used to be a military town in Ming and Qing dynasty, a part of Great Wall is also in these village. Our site is at the foot of the Great Wall, at the top of the village.   

elevation of new building. Image © Lei Jin elevation of new building. Image © Lei Jin
Section Section
new and old face to face. Image © Lei Jin new and old face to face. Image © Lei Jin

The old house was built in 1980s, Which we decided to keep, The old house in the middle of the site, only a few meters from the Great Wall, and 10 meters from the south side. This brings difficult for the modification.

house close to the Great Wall. Image © Lei Jin house close to the Great Wall. Image © Lei Jin

It's hard to put a new house and a new yard in 10 meters, if we can do that, we also lost landscape advantages from the high ground. So we decided to design a side - leaking yard to solve the problem.

Corner of the building. Image © Lei Jin Corner of the building. Image © Lei Jin
Plan Plan
living room. Image © Lei Jin living room. Image © Lei Jin

The old house has been broken, need to repair, We repair it in a traditional way, only to change a little bit of detail. The space between the old house and the Great Wall is used as a toilet, which has a glass roof.'

The high window. Image © Lei Jin The high window. Image © Lei Jin

We build a new house within 10 meters of the south side of the old house. Between the old house and the new house, a new courtyard has emerged. This courtyard opens in the special place, which we call it a "open pavilion", it has the best view overlooking the village. 

courtyard view. Image © Lei Jin courtyard view. Image © Lei Jin

The elevation of the new house is covered by grille, this adjustable grille system also provide a transition zone between traditional villages and new house.

the courtyard link to the village. Image © Lei Jin the courtyard link to the village. Image © Lei Jin

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Kharand-House / Hamed Tadayon, Mohammad Amin Davarpanah

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 05:00 PM PDT

© Sadaf Montazeri © Sadaf Montazeri
© Sadaf Montazeri © Sadaf Montazeri

Text description provided by the architects. Kharand-House is located in Isfahan, Iran. In Isfahanian dialect "Kharand" means yard. A courtyard house is the principle type of traditional houses in Isfahan and Iran. Based on new municipal policies and restricted rules, a yard is one of the most fundamental elements missed in the today's Iranian's houses, especially in upper levels of buildings. In this project, we try to redefine the main character of a traditional yard in a new context. In addition to providing green space, the traditional Iranian yard has some special characters, such as the presence of water and privacy. Water plays a prominent role inasmuch as it provides ample condition by increasing moisture, visual quality and a pleasure sound of falling water. Such factors create a perfect traditional yard.

Diagram 01 Diagram 01
Diagram 02 Diagram 02

 Kharand-House has three levels. The ground floor has a good connection with the main yard and there is a water fountain next to the west wall and a pool exactly in front of living room which improves space quality. The first floor has a vast trace in front of living room and a linear flowerbox ahead of master bedroom. On the second floor, a noticeable volume of the main body of the house is omitted to provide a real yard. The project was encountered by a contrast factor. It needs to provide a privacy yard protected from outer views and obtain the required amount of light, fresh air and amp view for users at the same time. Therefore, the decision was made that the yard split into half. One part with less level of privacy located in front of the living room and another with more privacy in front of the staircase.

© Sadaf Montazeri © Sadaf Montazeri
© Sadaf Montazeri © Sadaf Montazeri
© Sadaf Montazeri © Sadaf Montazeri

A sloping face is added to provide privacy and suitable shadow for use during day. The sloping face is utilized to avoid reducing amount of light the living room and other part of the yard get. Furthermore, a water fountain set ahead of the living room, some flowerboxes spread to give a perception of a real yard, some facilities such as a sink, fireplace and bench were placed. On the roof some timbers were set that can be covered by a mat if they want to use it as a holding party with an overview to the scenery. All of these efforts have done to heighten special experience of the user and redefine the presence of yard in all levels of the Kharand-House.           

Section A-A Section A-A
Section B-B Section B-B

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1.8M Width House / YUUA Architects & Associates

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 03:00 PM PDT

© Sobajima, Toshihiro © Sobajima, Toshihiro
  • Other Participants: Hirotsugu Tsuboi Structural Engineers
© Sobajima, Toshihiro © Sobajima, Toshihiro

Text description provided by the architects. CONCEPT
The 1.8M Width House identity and the core is the fluidity of its interior space, which molds together all the rooms and grants the freedom to reinvent each part of the house on a daily base, defying the conventional divisions of living spaces.

© Sobajima, Toshihiro © Sobajima, Toshihiro

ARCHITECTURE
The first challenge we had to face with the design of the 1.8M Width House was the juxtaposition of the size of the plot and the spatial and psychological openness the clients' wished for. At a mere 2.5 by 11m, the site is a typical "eels' bed", where you can, with your arms extended, touch both external walls of the building. To avoid a cramped interior, we focused on keeping as much free space as possible between the walls and on the creation of a fluid, playful space.

© Sobajima, Toshihiro © Sobajima, Toshihiro

To design a small but ever-changing house, we considered the house as an aggregation of small "places" and designed an environment in which such "places" expand on various levels. The floating floors in the long and narrow space generate a spatial expanse, while light and fresh air flow in from the façade and the roof, through the slender shelves that further enhance the peculiarities of the space. Daily household goods fit naturally into the atmosphere, blending in with the interior design and the inhabitants.

Section Section

The structure was developed by fully considering the singularity of the building shape. Columns and beams were limited to maximize the interior space. Steel-frame construction was found to be the most adequate to the narrow frontage imposed by the site, while an EZ stake system was adopted for the concrete foundation. Furthermore, the chosen exterior materials do not require scaffolding and an open piping route that can be easily maintained was installed to match the uniqueness of the site. Natural ventilation was carefully studied to minimize the use of air conditioning system. Natural wind and air flow circulator provide a comfortable space for the habitants. 

© Sobajima, Toshihiro © Sobajima, Toshihiro

URBAN CONTEXT
The 1.8M Width House is located on a shopping street in a central area of Tokyo. As many other parts of the city, it's crowded with people and buildings alike. The multitude of often minute constructions we see now was born over time due to the dual action of rising land costs and demand. As a matter of fact, it isn't uncommon for landowners to partition the original plot in order to sell it and this phenomenon is behind the appearance of the "Eels' beds": sites of a width close to the legal minimum of 2m.

© Sobajima, Toshihiro © Sobajima, Toshihiro

Working with these situations is a challenge but also a possibility to increase the available built space in the city while preventing its expansion. Moreover, along with other solutions, this strategy allows a variety of clients to access otherwise expensive neighborhoods and to carry on the city's characteristic fast-paced evolution.

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Kempegowda International Airport / HOK

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 01:00 PM PDT

© Sam Fentress © Sam Fentress
  • Architects: HOK
  • Location: Kempegowda International Airport (BLR), KIAL Rd, Devanahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560300, India
  • General Consultant: ARUP
  • Client: Bangalore International Airport Limited
  • Area: 134000.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2013
  • Photographs: Sam Fentress
© Sam Fentress © Sam Fentress

Text description provided by the architects. The expansion of Terminal 1 repositions South India's busiest airport as an important hub for international travelers and cargo.

With a design that creates a pleasant and efficient curbside-to-aircraft passenger experience, the open, welcoming environment is easy to navigate and accommodates the increasing number of passengers using the airport.

© Sam Fentress © Sam Fentress

The structure creates a grand, dramatic presence that seamlessly blends with the existing terminal. An elegantly curved roof serves as the unifying element for the new and existing facilities, creating a strong physical presence and visual identity for the airport. The roof's undulating shape forms a canopy that protects passengers and visitors from the elements. Its structural system includes a monolithic plinth with elegant steel branches that pass through a suspended ceiling to meet the structure above.

Courtesy of HOK Courtesy of HOK

Along with the building's large overhang, the use of low-e glazing reduces unwanted heat gain to create an energy-efficient, high-performance structure. Skylights enable natural light to penetrate from above, linking the atmosphere and spacious feeling of the original building with the expansion. At the east and west ends of the terminal, 65-foot-high glass walls flood the space with natural light while creating commanding views to the outside.

Silver metallic and bright white finishes recall the high-tech nature of the city. Interior landscape features and plantings reinforce Bengaluru's reputation as India's "Garden City." New passenger amenities include enhanced seating areas at gate lounges and a variety of new retail and dining opportunities.

© Sam Fentress © Sam Fentress

The expansion adds international gates designed specifically for newer wide-bodied aircraft such as the Airbus A380, as well as a more efficient baggage delivery system with dedicated island carousels.

West Elevation West Elevation
South Elevation South Elevation

The airport has earned GreenCo Platinum certification from the Confederation of Indian Industry's Green Business Centre and LEED Gold certification from the Indian Green Building Council.

© Sam Fentress © Sam Fentress

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Bunjil Place / fjmt

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 11:00 AM PDT

© Trevor Mein © Trevor Mein
  • Architects: fjmt
  • Location: 2 Patrick NE Dr, Narre Warren VIC 3085, Australia
  • Design Team: Richard Francis-Jones (Design Director) Jeff Morehen, Geoff Croker, William Pritchard, Lina Sjogren, Annie Hensley, Andrew Chung, David Moody, Fleur Downey, Iain Blampied, Laura Vallentine, Amanda Bey, Bradley Kerr, Nic Patman, Marco Coetzee, Jessica Kairnes, Lance White, Estelle Roman, Natalie McEvoy, Phoebe Pape, Richard Black
  • Area: 24500.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2017
  • Photographs: Trevor Mein, John Gollings, Glenn Hester, Nicole England, Andrew Chung
  • Contractor: Multiplex Australia
  • Structural Engineer: Taylor Thomson Whiting
  • Civil Engineer: Taylor Thomson Whiting
  • Building Services: Murchie Consulting
  • Access Consultant: Engineer Before Compliance
  • Building Surveyor: Certis
  • Theatre Planner: Schuler Shook
  • Acoustic Design: Acoustic Studio
  • Wayfinding: Buro North
  • Waste Consultant: Closed Loop
  • Specialist Lighting: Steensen Varming
© John Gollings © John Gollings

Text description provided by the architects. Bunjil Place is a library, a performance theatre, a public gathering space, a place of exhibition, gallery and display, a flexible and experimental space for events, lectures, debate and celebration, it is a help point, a service centre and a place of work and collaboration. Above all perhaps, it is a place where all of this overlaps and interconnects and at the centre is the interconnecting fluid form of the foyer gathering space, a non-hierarchical space that unifies the complex.

© Trevor Mein © Trevor Mein

The design vision seeks to create authenticity and "place" or Narre Warren and the City of Casey. Thisis of prime importance given the identity loss that resulted from the development of the semi-rural residential towns into a major growth corridor and the rapid expansion of new housing developments.

© John Gollings © John Gollings

The approach reinforces the history and diversityof the area and will help keep alive the stories that have shaped the community that continues to grow and evolve. Our sources of inspiration are that of Cathy Adams' 2001 artwork, "The Meeting of Many Paths" and the Bunjil Eaglehawk; both central themes to the culture of the Boon Wurrung people of the Kulin Nation, the traditional owners and inhabitants of the land.

Site Plan Site Plan

Bunjil Place's identity reflects community values which is 'to be the city of choice to live, work and raise a family.' The precinct encourages an egalitarian and democratic use by all community members, and reflects the history and diversity of the area promoting civic pride. Inclusivity is considered with the opens spaces to congregate and dwell, active and passive thoroughfares and the encouragement of public gathering.

© Trevor Mein © Trevor Mein

The success of the project is the result of an aspirational brief and long term collaboration with the client, consultants and integrated disciplines within fjmt. The response from the communityis extraordinary. Where once the community travelled long distances to access high culture, live entertainment and quality learning environments,a compelling local alternative avoids significant emissions and congestion generated in travelling to the city.

© John Gollings © John Gollings

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Social Architecture: The Misunderstanding That Led Ruy Ohtake To Improve Brazil’s Second Largest Favela

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 09:00 AM PDT

Cortesia de CAU/BR Cortesia de CAU/BR

The story of the "Redondinhos" housing project in Heliópolis, São Paulo began with a misinterpreted quote by Ruy Ohtake. In 2003, a magazine published the following statement attributed to the prestigious architect and urban planner: "What I find most ugly in São Paulo is Heliopolis." After seeing the report, Ohtake clarified that his intention was to say that the ugliest in the city is the difference between rich and poor neighborhoods - "the difference between the Morumbi neighborhood and Heliopolis, the largest favela," he corrected.

The next week, John Miranda, a community leader at Heliopolis, called Ohtake. Instead of demanding explanations, he asked the architect to help improve the favela. Known for works such as Hotel Unique, Renaissance São Paulo Hotel, and the Tomie Ohtake Institute dedicated to his mother’s work, Ruy was faced with an unprecedented challenge, "real architecture," as he calls it.

Ruy Ohtake falou a respeito de trabalhos em Heliópolis durante palestra em Brasília. Foto: Karina Santiago/Centro Cultural do TCU. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR Ruy Ohtake falou a respeito de trabalhos em Heliópolis durante palestra em Brasília. Foto: Karina Santiago/Centro Cultural do TCU. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR

The story was told by the architect in a lecture in Brasilia on June 6, held by the Cultural Center of the TCU supported by the CAU / BR. In this video, Ruy Ohtake talks about the subject, recorded by Emerson do Nascimento Fraga, federal counselor for Maranhão.

The initial phone call was the starting point for an extended project with the community that involved several works. The main projects were a housing complex, the Educational and Cultural Center of Heliópolis, which includes a public library, a cultural center with a cinema and gallery, and a space for handcraft fairs, as well as a technical school.

Ruy Ohtake designed and coordinated the work voluntarily, in collaboration with architect Daniela Della Volpe, and with the support of the Union of Nuclei Associations of Residents, São João Clímacco (Unas), and of the São Paulo City Hall.

Redondinhos

The largest project designed for the community was the housing complex with cylindrical buildings, known as "Redondinhos." According to Ohtake, he spoke with the inhabitants of Heliopolis and designed according to the concerns inhabitants raised. The first concern was about the corridors, often times in housing projects, they became spaces for drugs and prostitution. 

Localização da favela de Heliópolis, em São Paulo, e croqui do conjunto habitacional dos Localização da favela de Heliópolis, em São Paulo, e croqui do conjunto habitacional dos "Redondinhos". Imagem: RuyOhtake.com.br. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR

Considering this, Ohtake designed the building without corridors. "With staircase circulation and a 5 by 5 hall for the four entrances of the apartments," he explained. "The guys said: 'What a beautiful solution, that's great, let's move on.' Then I said: 'I am not satisfied... I'll do it round.'"

Planta de andar de um dos Planta de andar de um dos "Redondinhos". Projeto: Ruy Ohtake. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR

The choice of the rounded shape, which became a landmark of the buildings, was not only for aesthetic purposes. "In the rounded buildings, you must separate the buildings. However, I gave dignity to the apartments: direct sun and ventilation. And in the living room, three windows with very good light."

There are 19 "Redondinhos" with colorful facades on the edges of the lot. In the center are a playground, a sports court, and a space for community use. Each building has four floors and 18 apartments of 50 m², a total of 342 units. The blocks have four apartments on each of the four floors. There are even two apartments on the ground floor, which house the elderly or disabled people.

Interior de um dos apartamentos: sala tem três janelas. Foto: Daniel Ducci/Divulgação. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR Interior de um dos apartamentos: sala tem três janelas. Foto: Daniel Ducci/Divulgação. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR

The Role of Professionals in Social Architecture

For Ohtake, the role of the architect and urban planner is increased when working in social architecture. "When working in social programs, the architect must assume two principal attitudes: as a technician and as a citizen. It is essential to talk to the community, feel what the people think, not in a closed office to design in isolation."

The result, according to the architect, is to give dignity to the people of the community - something that didn’t occur in most of the sets of the "Minha Casa, Minha Vida" program. "It was a disaster. It looks like a lettuce plantation, all the same thing. Only the contractors were satisfied because they were hired to do the projects and constructions in one go."

Parte central do conjunto habitacional tem equipamentos públicos. Foto: Daniel Ducci/Divulgação. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR Parte central do conjunto habitacional tem equipamentos públicos. Foto: Daniel Ducci/Divulgação. Image Cortesia de CAU/BR

This report is part of a special series of CAU / BR and CAU / UF highlighting the work of architects and urban planners who overcame reduced budgets and unified different opinions. They have succeeded in developing decent, quality housing for low-income families.

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Jean Nouvel Predicts 53 West 53rd Will Transform New York City's Iconic Skyline

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 07:00 AM PDT

Last month, we reported on the topping out of 53 West 53rd, a skyscraper designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Jean Nouvel. The impressive 1,050-foot tall building will serve as a luxury residential condominium and offer its residents views across Central Park and downtown ManhattanThe Real Deal recently sat down with the architect to talk about his new project, and how he predicts it will transform the city's iconic skyline.

Courtesy of Hayes Davidson Courtesy of Hayes Davidson

Commenting on the site context of the project, Nouvel said, "an architecture exists within an architecture. That's what it is made for. A worldwide catastrophe today is the number of buildings that are parachuted because they were preconceived. Offices, housing, shopping malls all look the same."

Check out his exclusive interview with The Real Deal here.

h/t The Real Deal

Jean Nouvel's 53 West 53rd Street Tops Out in New York City

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Jason Street Multifamily / Meridian 105 Architecture

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 06:00 AM PDT

© Astula © Astula
  • Architects: Meridian 105 Architecture
  • Location: Denver, United States
  • Architect Team: Chad Mitchell, Daniel Lipscomb
  • Area: 10350.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Photographs: Astula
  • Structural Engineer: Studio 818
  • Mechanical Engineer: JCAA Consultants
  • Interior Designer: Heltshe Interior Design
  • Residences: 4 total
© Astula © Astula

Text description provided by the architects. The Jason Street Multifamily project breaks the physical conventions of the townhouse typology.   Individual unit footprints are extruded vertically over three stories, as typical in this project type, however, internal portions of the ensuing building volume are removed to create exterior terraces. 

© Astula © Astula

This approach flies in contrast to the conventional Denver townhouse model which positions these spaces on top of the building. The resulting plan offers outdoor spaces with direct adjacencies to the building interior and views to the downtown skyline and brings contrast to a neighborhood dominated by doghouse-scaled stair enclosures accessing seldomly used rooftop decks.

First Level Plan First Level Plan
Second Level Plan Second Level Plan
Third Level Plan Third Level Plan

Externally, the varied façade of the project adds interest to the streetscape. A two-story solarium reaches out to the south and absorbs light into each residence. Grade level entries are positioned in an exterior colonnade providing separation from pedestrian traffic and offering privacy to the abutting living space. 

© Astula © Astula

Internally, a sunken kitchen is the centralized social hub, allowing the space to flow freely between the living and dining rooms. The project introduces a palette of exterior materials with tactile and authentic qualities. The stainless steel panels were procured by Meridian 105 from a local sheet metal fabricator's salvage stock. 

Section 2 Section 2

The rustic and imperfect quality of the material contributes to the character of the building and reflects the design team's sustainable approach to building development. Cedar siding wrapping the colonnade is treated with a pine tar finish, chosen for its semi-transparent quality and aptitude for long-term preservation.

© Astula © Astula

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School Architecture: 70 Examples in Plan and Section

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 05:00 AM PDT

© Onnis Luque © Onnis Luque

For architects, schools are often complex structures to design. They must provide a variety of spaces for education, and also consider sports and recreational activities. But beyond its size or surface, the greatest challenge is to design an area that fosters a positive pedagogical environment for children. Below, a selection of 70 school projects with their drawings to inspire your proposals for learning campuses.

Lishin Elementary School Library / TALI DESIGN

© Hey!Cheese © Hey!Cheese
Cortesía de TALI DESIGN Cortesía de TALI DESIGN
Cortesía de TALI DESIGN Cortesía de TALI DESIGN

Ratchut School / Design in Motion

© Ketsiree Wongwan © Ketsiree Wongwan
Cortesía de Design in Motion Cortesía de Design in Motion
Cortesía de Design in Motion Cortesía de Design in Motion

Skovbakke School / CEBRA

© Adam Mørk © Adam Mørk
Cortesía de CEBRA Cortesía de CEBRA
Cortesía de CEBRA Cortesía de CEBRA

Schoolgarden “De Buitenkans” / RO&AD Architecten

© Katja Effting © Katja Effting
Cortesía de RO&AD Architecten Cortesía de RO&AD Architecten
Cortesía de RO&AD Architecten Cortesía de RO&AD Architecten

Glassell School of Art / Steven Holl Architects

© Richard Barnes © Richard Barnes
Cortesía de Steven Holl Architects Cortesía de Steven Holl Architects
Cortesía de Steven Holl Architects Cortesía de Steven Holl Architects

Astronomical Park of Zhenze High School / Specific Architects + Unit Architects

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Cortesía de Specific Architects + Unit Architects Cortesía de Specific Architects + Unit Architects
Cortesía de Specific Architects + Unit Architects Cortesía de Specific Architects + Unit Architects

Secondary School in Cabrils / Josep Val Ravell + Arnau Solé Simón

© Simon Garcia © Simon Garcia
Cortesía de Josep Val Ravell + Arnau Solé Simón Cortesía de Josep Val Ravell + Arnau Solé Simón
Cortesía de Josep Val Ravell + Arnau Solé Simón Cortesía de Josep Val Ravell + Arnau Solé Simón

School of Alfa Omega / RAW Architecture

© Eric Dinardi © Eric Dinardi
Cortesía de RAW Architecture Cortesía de RAW Architecture
Cortesía de RAW Architecture Cortesía de RAW Architecture

School Extension La Fontaine / LT2A

© Gilles Ribero © Gilles Ribero
Cortesía de LT2A Cortesía de LT2A
Cortesía de LT2A Cortesía de LT2A

School in Port / Skop

© Simon von Gunten © Simon von Gunten
Cortesía de Skop Cortesía de Skop
Cortesía de Skop Cortesía de Skop

The French International School of Beijing / Jacques Ferrier Architecture

© Luc Boegly © Luc Boegly
Cortesía de Jacques Ferrier Architecture Cortesía de Jacques Ferrier Architecture
Cortesía de Jacques Ferrier Architecture Cortesía de Jacques Ferrier Architecture

Fênix / Arquitetura Nacional

© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi
Cortesía de Arquitetura Nacional Cortesía de Arquitetura Nacional
Cortesía de Arquitetura Nacional Cortesía de Arquitetura Nacional

Marlborough Primary School / Dixon Jones

© Paul Riddle © Paul Riddle
Cortesía de Dixon Jones Cortesía de Dixon Jones
Cortesía de Dixon Jones Cortesía de Dixon Jones

Hangzhou Gudun Road Primary School / GLA

© Su Shengliang © Su Shengliang
Cortesía de GLA Cortesía de GLA
Cortesía de GLA Cortesía de GLA

Agricultural School Bella Vista / CODE

© Andreas Rost + CODE © Andreas Rost + CODE
Cortesía de CODE Cortesía de CODE
Cortesía de CODE Cortesía de CODE

Daishan Primary School / ZHOU Ling Design Studio

© HOU Bowen © HOU Bowen
Cortesía de ZHOU Ling Design Studio Cortesía de ZHOU Ling Design Studio
Cortesía de ZHOU Ling Design Studio Cortesía de ZHOU Ling Design Studio

Ivanhoe Grammar Senior Years & Science Centre / McBride Charles Ryan

© John Gollings © John Gollings
Cortesía de McBride Charles Ryan Cortesía de McBride Charles Ryan
Cortesía de McBride Charles Ryan Cortesía de McBride Charles Ryan

Bamboo Sports Hall for Panyaden International School / Chiangmai Life Construction

© Alberto Cosi © Alberto Cosi
Cortesía de Chiangmai Life Construction Cortesía de Chiangmai Life Construction
Cortesía de Chiangmai Life Construction Cortesía de Chiangmai Life Construction

Elite English Training School / B.L.U.E. Architecture Studio

© Ruijing Photo © Ruijing Photo
Cortesía de B.L.U.E. Architecture Studio Cortesía de B.L.U.E. Architecture Studio
Cortesía de B.L.U.E. Architecture Studio Cortesía de B.L.U.E. Architecture Studio

Ruyton Girls' School / Woods Bagot

© Michael Downes © Michael Downes
Cortesía de Woods Bagot Cortesía de Woods Bagot
Cortesía de Woods Bagot Cortesía de Woods Bagot

Bio-climatic Preschool / BC architects

Cortesía de BC architects Cortesía de BC architects
Cortesía de BC architects Cortesía de BC architects
Cortesía de BC architects Cortesía de BC architects

BAPS Swaminarayan Girls Residence School / Kapadia Associates

© Piyush Rana photography © Piyush Rana photography
Cortesía de Kapadia Associates Cortesía de Kapadia Associates
Cortesía de Kapadia Associates Cortesía de Kapadia Associates

Wenzhou Dalton Elementary School / FAX ARCHITECTS

Cortesía de FAX ARCHITECTS Cortesía de FAX ARCHITECTS
Cortesía de FAX ARCHITECTS Cortesía de FAX ARCHITECTS
Cortesía de FAX ARCHITECTS Cortesía de FAX ARCHITECTS

The Saint George College’s Gymnasium / Gonzalo Mardones V Arquitectos

© Nico Saieh © Nico Saieh
Cortesía de Gonzalo Mardones V Arquitectos Cortesía de Gonzalo Mardones V Arquitectos
Cortesía de Gonzalo Mardones V Arquitectos Cortesía de Gonzalo Mardones V Arquitectos

Oak House High School Building / Trasbordo Arquitectura

© Enrique Cabeza de Vaca © Enrique Cabeza de Vaca
Cortesía de Trasbordo Arquitectur Cortesía de Trasbordo Arquitectur
Cortesía de Trasbordo Arquitectur Cortesía de Trasbordo Arquitectur

Music School / BAROZZI VEIGA

© Simon Menges © Simon Menges
Cortesía de BAROZZI VEIGA Cortesía de BAROZZI VEIGA
Cortesía de BAROZZI VEIGA Cortesía de BAROZZI VEIGA

Tjørring School / FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects

Cortesía de FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects Cortesía de FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects
Cortesía de FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects Cortesía de FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects
Cortesía de FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects Cortesía de FRIIS & MOLTKE Architects

Xiashan Primary School / STI Studio from the Architectural Design & Research Institute of Zhejiang University

© Chunliu Yu © Chunliu Yu
Cortesía de STI Studio from the Architectural Design & Research Institute of Zhejiang University Cortesía de STI Studio from the Architectural Design & Research Institute of Zhejiang University
Cortesía de STI Studio from the Architectural Design & Research Institute of Zhejiang University Cortesía de STI Studio from the Architectural Design & Research Institute of Zhejiang University

Primary School Gartenhof / BUR Architekten

© Simon Menges © Simon Menges
Cortesía de BUR Architekten Cortesía de BUR Architekten
Cortesía de BUR Architekten Cortesía de BUR Architekten

Collège Maxime Javelly / Céline Teddé & Jérôme Apack architectes

© Julien Lanoo © Julien Lanoo
Cortesía de Céline Teddé & Jérôme Apack architectes Cortesía de Céline Teddé & Jérôme Apack architectes
Cortesía de Céline Teddé & Jérôme Apack architectes Cortesía de Céline Teddé & Jérôme Apack architectes

Bedales School Art and Design / Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios

© Hufton + Crow © Hufton + Crow
Cortesía de Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios Cortesía de Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios
Cortesía de Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios Cortesía de Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios

BuBaO Sint-Lievenspoort / evr-Architecten + Callebaut Architecten

© Stijn Bollaert © Stijn Bollaert
Cortesía de evr-Architecten + Callebaut Architecten Cortesía de evr-Architecten + Callebaut Architecten
Cortesía de evr-Architecten + Callebaut Architecten Cortesía de evr-Architecten + Callebaut Architecten

Tiantai No.2 Primary School / LYCS Architecture

© Yu Xu © Yu Xu
Cortesía de LYCS Architecture Cortesía de LYCS Architecture
Cortesía de LYCS Architecture Cortesía de LYCS Architecture

Eco Moyo Education Centre- Classroom and Library / The Scarcity and Creativity Studio

© SCS © SCS
Cortesía de The Scarcity and Creativity Studio Cortesía de The Scarcity and Creativity Studio
Cortesía de The Scarcity and Creativity Studio Cortesía de The Scarcity and Creativity Studio

Axis Pramiti / The Purple Ink Studio

© Shamanth Patil J © Shamanth Patil J
Cortesía de The Purple Ink Studio Cortesía de The Purple Ink Studio
Cortesía de The Purple Ink Studio Cortesía de The Purple Ink Studio

Akademeia High School in Warsaw / Medusagroup

© Juliusz © Juliusz
Cortesía de Medusagroup Cortesía de Medusagroup
Cortesía de Medusagroup Cortesía de Medusagroup

Primary School La Couyere / Atelier 56S

Cortesía de Atelier 56S architectes Cortesía de Atelier 56S architectes
Cortesía de Atelier 56S Cortesía de Atelier 56S
Cortesía de Atelier 56S Cortesía de Atelier 56S

Schools in Africa and mango trees / WAYAiR Foundation

Cortesía de WAYAiR Foundation Cortesía de WAYAiR Foundation
Cortesía de WAYAiR Cortesía de WAYAiR
Cortesía de WAYAiR Cortesía de WAYAiR

Copenhagen International School Nordhavn / C.F. Møller

© Adam Mørk © Adam Mørk
Cortesía de C.F. Møller Cortesía de C.F. Møller
Cortesía de C.F. Møller Cortesía de C.F. Møller

School Campus De Vonk - De Pluim / NL Architects

© Marcel van der Burg © Marcel van der Burg
Cortesía de NL Architects Cortesía de NL Architects
Cortesía de NL Architects Cortesía de NL Architects

Simone Veil’s group of schools in Colombes / Dominique Coulon & associés

© Eugeni Pons © Eugeni Pons
Cortesía de Dominique Coulon & associés Cortesía de Dominique Coulon & associés
Cortesía de Dominique Coulon & associés Cortesía de Dominique Coulon & associés

Blue School Middle School / PellOverton Architects

© Mikiko Kikuyama © Mikiko Kikuyama
Cortesía de PellOverton Architects Cortesía de PellOverton Architects
Cortesía de PellOverton Architects Cortesía de PellOverton Architects

School Jean-Monnet / Dietrich | Untertrifaller Architects + CDA Architectes

© Julien Lanoo © Julien Lanoo
Cortesía de Dietrich | Untertrifaller Architects + CDA Architectes Cortesía de Dietrich | Untertrifaller Architects + CDA Architectes
Cortesía de Dietrich | Untertrifaller Architects + CDA Architectes Cortesía de Dietrich | Untertrifaller Architects + CDA Architectes

Lycee Schorge Secondary School / Kéré Architecture

© Iwan Baan © Iwan Baan
Cortesía de Kéré Architecture Cortesía de Kéré Architecture
Cortesía de Kéré Architecture Cortesía de Kéré Architecture

Montserrat Vayreda School / BAAS Arquitectura

© Adrià Goula © Adrià Goula
Cortesía de BAAS Arquitectura Cortesía de BAAS Arquitectura
Cortesía de BAAS Arquitectura Cortesía de BAAS Arquitectura

Tanpo Solar School / Csoma's Room Foundation

© Balázs Szelecsényi © Balázs Szelecsényi
Cortesía de Csoma's Room Foundation Cortesía de Csoma's Room Foundation
Cortesía de Csoma's Room Foundation Cortesía de Csoma's Room Foundation

COF Outreach Village Primary Schools / Studio FH Architects

© Will Boase © Will Boase
Cortesía de Studio FH Architects Cortesía de Studio FH Architects
Cortesía de Studio FH Architects Cortesía de Studio FH Architects

St. Nicholas School / aflalo/gasperini arquitetos

© Ana Mello © Ana Mello
Cortesía de aflalo/gasperini arquitetos Cortesía de aflalo/gasperini arquitetos
Cortesía de aflalo/gasperini arquitetos Cortesía de aflalo/gasperini arquitetos

Highgate Primary School / iredale pedersen hook architects

Cortesía de iredale pedersen hook architects Cortesía de iredale pedersen hook architects
Cortesía de iredale pedersen hook architects Cortesía de iredale pedersen hook architects
Cortesía de iredale pedersen hook architects Cortesía de iredale pedersen hook architects

Bann Huay San Yaw- Post Disaster School / Vin Varavarn Architects

© Spaceshift Studio © Spaceshift Studio
Cortesía de Vin Varavarn Architects Cortesía de Vin Varavarn Architects
Cortesía de Vin Varavarn Architects Cortesía de Vin Varavarn Architects

InsideOut School / Andrea Tabocchini & Francesca Vittorini

© Andrea Tabocchini © Andrea Tabocchini
Cortesía de Andrea Tabocchini & Francesca Vittorini Cortesía de Andrea Tabocchini & Francesca Vittorini
Cortesía de Andrea Tabocchini & Francesca Vittorini Cortesía de Andrea Tabocchini & Francesca Vittorini

Augustinianum / architecten|en|en + Studio Leon Thier

© BASE Photography © BASE Photography
Cortesía de architecten|en|en + Studio Leon Thier Cortesía de architecten|en|en + Studio Leon Thier
Cortesía de architecten|en|en + Studio Leon Thier Cortesía de architecten|en|en + Studio Leon Thier

Extension of the Charlie Chaplin School Complex / SAM architecture

© Charly Broyez © Charly Broyez
Cortesía de SAM architecture Cortesía de SAM architecture
Cortesía de SAM architecture Cortesía de SAM architecture

School of Arts Calaisis / ARC.AME

Cortesía de ARC.AME Cortesía de ARC.AME
Cortesía de ARC.AME Cortesía de ARC.AME
Cortesía de ARC.AME Cortesía de ARC.AME

Cascade High School Expansion / Neumann Monson Architects

© Integrated Studio © Integrated Studio
Cortesía de Neumann Monson Architects Cortesía de Neumann Monson Architects
Cortesía de Neumann Monson Architects Cortesía de Neumann Monson Architects

Chiryu Afterschool / MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO

Cortesía de MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO Cortesía de MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO
Cortesía de MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO Cortesía de MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO
Cortesía de MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO Cortesía de MOUNT FUJI ARCHITECTS STUDIO

Dos Plátanos School / Murmuro

© Pedro Nuno Pacheco © Pedro Nuno Pacheco
Cortesía de Murmuro Cortesía de Murmuro
Cortesía de Murmuro Cortesía de Murmuro

Min Tu Won School / Orbe Architecture + Estudio Cavernas + INDA + W.E. Wattanachote + Lasavanic

© Juan Cuevas © Juan Cuevas
Cortesía de Orbe Architecture + Estudio Cavernas + INDA + W.E. Wattanachote + Lasavanich Cortesía de Orbe Architecture + Estudio Cavernas + INDA + W.E. Wattanachote + Lasavanich
Cortesía de Orbe Architecture + Estudio Cavernas + INDA + W.E. Wattanachote + Lasavanich Cortesía de Orbe Architecture + Estudio Cavernas + INDA + W.E. Wattanachote + Lasavanich

Children Village / Rosenbaum + Aleph Zero

© Leonardo Finotti © Leonardo Finotti
Cortesía de Rosenbaum + Aleph Zero Cortesía de Rosenbaum + Aleph Zero
Cortesía de Rosenbaum + Aleph Zero Cortesía de Rosenbaum + Aleph Zero

Animo South Los Angeles High School / BROOKS + SCARPA

Cortesía de BROOKS + SCARPA Cortesía de BROOKS + SCARPA
Cortesía de BROOKS + SCARPA Cortesía de BROOKS + SCARPA
Cortesía de BROOKS + SCARPA Cortesía de BROOKS + SCARPA

New Jerusalen de Miñaro Primary School / Semillas

© Eleazar Cuadros © Eleazar Cuadros
Cortesía de Semillas Cortesía de Semillas
Cortesía de Semillas Cortesía de Semillas

Maria Montessori Mazatlán School / EPArquitectos + Estudio Macías Peredo

© Onnis Luque © Onnis Luque
Cortesía de EPArquitectos + Estudio Macías Peredo Cortesía de EPArquitectos + Estudio Macías Peredo
Cortesía de EPArquitectos + Estudio Macías Peredo Cortesía de EPArquitectos + Estudio Macías Peredo

120-Division School / WAU Design

© MA Minghua + ZHAN Changheng © MA Minghua + ZHAN Changheng
Cortesía de WAU Design Cortesía de WAU Design
Cortesía de WAU Design Cortesía de WAU Design

Lanka Learning Center / feat.collective

© Barbara Vetter + Vincent Heiland © Barbara Vetter + Vincent Heiland
Cortesía de feat.collective Cortesía de feat.collective
Cortesía de feat.collective Cortesía de feat.collective

Rehabilitation of an old School for the Flamenco Interpretation Center / García Torrente Arquitectos

© Fernando Alda © Fernando Alda
Cortesía de García Torrente Arquitectos Cortesía de García Torrente Arquitectos
Cortesía de García Torrente Arquitectos Cortesía de García Torrente Arquitectos

Singapore International School of Bangkok - Phase II / Plan Architect

© Panoramic Studio © Panoramic Studio
Cortesía de Plan Architect Cortesía de Plan Architect
Cortesía de Plan Architect Cortesía de Plan Architect

School and Community Center “B³ Gadamerplatz” / Datscha Architekten

© Stephan Baumann © Stephan Baumann
Cortesía de Datscha Architekten Cortesía de Datscha Architekten
Cortesía de Datscha Architekten Cortesía de Datscha Architekten

School Hoek / ebtca architecten

© Dennis De Smedt © Dennis De Smedt
Cortesía de ebtca architecten Cortesía de ebtca architecten
Cortesía de ebtca architecten Cortesía de ebtca architecten

Hall of Literature & Garden at Taizhou High School / Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT

© Li Yao © Li Yao
Cortesía de Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT Cortesía de Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT
Cortesía de Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT Cortesía de Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT

Rural School Alto del Mercado / Ana Elvira Vélez + Juan B. Echeverri

© Isaac Ramírez Marín © Isaac Ramírez Marín
Cortesía de Ana Elvira Vélez + Juan B. Echeverri Cortesía de Ana Elvira Vélez + Juan B. Echeverri
Cortesía de Ana Elvira Vélez + Juan B. Echeverri Cortesía de Ana Elvira Vélez + Juan B. Echeverri

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What if it's All a Front? Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy Reimagines Buildings as Isolated Facades

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 02:30 AM PDT

© Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy © Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy

In his ongoing photo-series "Façades," French photographer Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy a series of images in which he removes the mass and depth of buildings, and leaves behind the mere fragments of exterior skin. The photos, which resemble deserted Hollywood sets, illustrate roadways, towns, apartment complexes, and other environments without giving away the ideas of anything beyond the superficial image of the facade—leaving much to the imagination.

© Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy © Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy

According to Gaudrillot-Roy, this act of surrealism is all about how we view and interact with the cities around us, and how we engage with the idea of civic life itself:

The façade is literally the first thing one sees of a building, as its surface. It can be imposing, superficial, but can also suggest safety. I've always liked to wander around in a city. I walk through the streets with these questions in mind: What would happen if we were to stick to that first vision? If the daily life of "The Other" was only a scenery? This series thus offers a vision of an unknown world that would only be a picture, without intimate space, where looks are the only refuge.

As a citizen, I know I belong to the city—whatever city—as any other inhabitant. But here, I am looking at the surrounding environment as if it were new to me, so there is a sensation of strangeness that could raise some interesting questions about how we live and how we see the external world.

Check out some of Gaudrillot-Roy's photos below:

© Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy © Zacharie Gaudrillot-Roy
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Universidade Anhembi Morumbi | Campus Piracicaba / KAAN Architecten + URBsp Arquitetura

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 02:00 AM PDT

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente
  • Architect: KAAN Architecten, URBsp Arquitetura
  • Location: Av. Rio das Pedras, 1600 - Piracicamirim, Piracicaba - SP, Brazil
  • Authors: Kees Kaan, Vincent Panhuysen, Dikkie Scipio, Renata Gilio
  • Team: Marco (Peixe) D'Elia, Mariana Mariano, Paolo Faleschini, Ricardo Marmorato, Laís Oliveira Xavier, Cristina Gonzalo Cuairán
  • Area: 9300.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Photographs: Fran Parente
  • Client: V2 Investimentos
  • Tenant (Bts Process: Laureate International Universities, Universidade Anhembi Morumbi
  • Main Contractor: Sobrosa Construtora, São Paulo
  • Hydraulic Engineering: GRS, Piracicaba
  • Electrical And Lighting Engineering: Scavone, Piracicaba
  • Structural Engineering And Precast Concrete Manufacturer: Protendit, São José do Rio Preto
  • Real Estate Advisory: BRC Group, São Paulo
  • Collaborators: UrbSP Arquitetura e Urbanismo, São Paulo
© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

Text description provided by the architects. In 2016 KAAN Architecten we were invited to develop two new buildings, which will house the new campuses of the Universidade Anhembi Morumbi in São José dos Campos and Piracicaba, in the inland of São Paulo State. The projects were coordinated by BRC Group

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

The sibling buildings are born incorporating concepts of sustainability and flexibility from an architecture of strong presence and at the same time permeable, representing the character of the institution. The adaptability of the design ensured that each building perfectly suited the particularities of the climate and surroundings of its different places of implantation, without losing the aesthetic unity that marks this new phase in the expansion of the Anhembi Morumbi University teaching units.

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente
Ground floor plan Ground floor plan
© Fran Parente © Fran Parente
First floor plan First floor plan
© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

Both buildings have been driven by the same design choices: to create an elegant yet strong architectural identity for the campuses of the Universidade Anhembi Morumbi through a non-scale approach to the representative façades, providing the students and the institution with a generous central common space that promotes social interaction and responds to the hot Brazilian climate of these regions by allowing greater circulation of natural air.

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

The new building in Piracicaba occupies a plot along a secondary urban expansion axis in the southern part of the city. By optimizing the topographical characteristics of their areas and thanks to the balanced façade geometries, the project is landmarks that firmly and visually open themselves to the city, giving the University a recognizable position within the architectural panorama, horizontally developed and lies on the slope of the surrounding landscape, directly dialoguing with it.

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

The intense Brazilian solar radiation is mitigated by a fully encompassing system of vertical slabs that fulfills the need for shade in every façade. Choosing a regular structural system enabled KAAN Architecten to feature glass in between the thin concrete slabs and the roof beams. The structure it was prefabricated to enhance sharpness and exactitude in the attachment system.

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

The wide use of glass in the façades enhances transparency and reveals a deep connection with the architecture of the cities. Moreover, a caramel resin floor comfortably reflects the abundant natural light in the social core and passageways of the buildings. The natural ventilation and light are optimized via a ceiling pergola in concrete and smaller wooden elements acting as sun blades.

Facade Detail Facade Detail

The shared program features classrooms, diverse laboratories for practice exercises and simulation, a space for the cafeteria, physiotherapy facilities, a library and offices. All educational spaces are situated alongside the longitudinal glazed façades to take advantage of the natural light and have been oriented towards the large-scale central void, to embody the buildings’ core social identity and its essence as a place for encounters, human connection and knowledge exchange.

© Fran Parente © Fran Parente

Following a careful analysis of the structural opportunities, a system of ribbed slabs made possible by in-situ molded concrete was adopted in the São José dos Campos building. In Piracicaba instead a system of alveolar slabs was employed, exploring the best possibilities of precast concrete. These choices allow wide free spans and a significant modularity of space based on a rigid 1.50 x 1.50 meter grid. Moreover, the in-depth study into solar radiation results in large floor-to-ceiling windows, which grant abundant daylight to classrooms and laboratories, playing with the deep shadows generated by the vertical concrete elements.

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The Importance of the Section in Architectural Representation and Practice

Posted: 08 Jul 2018 01:00 AM PDT

Moreira Salles Institute © Nelson Kon Moreira Salles Institute © Nelson Kon

Architectural comprehension as a field deals with representation as a synthesis of varied efforts - constructive, compositional, spatial, and technical qualities - which are then articulated in the constructed building. For this purpose, it is essential to think about the graphic representation that presupposes all these efforts, since it is both a procedure and a product of architectural design.

In this sense, it can be understood that architectural debate throughout history, at different periods of time, was translated into drawings. The drawing exercise refers directly to the discourse behind the work of architects of all schools, movements, and periods. Therefore, in addition to the aesthetic, formal and constructive choices, representation options are also a topic of debate among professionals and theoreticians in the field. In a text on contemporary design strategies in São Paulo, Mario Biselli and Ana Gabriela Godinho Lima say that "as an intellectual and cultural product, architecture has much to say and contribute; it is an activity that calls for and mobilizes a kind of synthetic, syncretic and dynamic intelligence." [1]

Floor plans, sections, and elevations are a traditional representational triad that architects use in their projects. However, it is possible to infer that the section is, and historically has been, the most interesting drawing since it is understood as a representation of the architectural design itself.

It is in the section that the conceptual design becomes virtually real. It illustrates the vertical dimension of the drawing, that is, the dimension that relates to the user scale with proportional notions. In Manual of Section, Paul Lewis, Marc Tsutumaki and David J. Lewis state that "the section is the place where space, form, and material meet with human experience." [2] In addition, it is also the representative tool that places the project in dialogue with its context, and with the topography of the space that it occupies. It is even subject to the limitations of representation, like any drawing, it can simultaneously synthesize the formal, programmatic, constructive, compositional, spatial, and organizational issues of the project.

Très Grande Bibliothèque, OMA Très Grande Bibliothèque, OMA

The section is also critical in the debate that allows contemporary architecture on a path of overcoming modern precepts which, based on the 5 points of Le Corbusier, considered the "free plan" as the defining organizational principal of architecture. Rem Koolhaas launches from that, in his project for the 1989 National Library of France competition, with the idea of the "free section."

Très Grande Bibliothèque, OMA Très Grande Bibliothèque, OMA

A very notable and current example of this procedure is the Moreira Salles Institute in São Paulo. The metal structure that supports a translucent double-layer glass skin is organized vertically. For instance, with the escalators being a principal part of the project.

Moreira Salles Institute, Andrade Morettin Moreira Salles Institute, Andrade Morettin

Although common in recent works, the vertical or sectional approach to design has been used historically. Archigram's 1960s conceptual proposals use this graphical tool to create diagrams and drawings that express infrastructural innovations for global projects that oppose the proposals from Europe.

Plug In City, Archigram Plug In City, Archigram
Plug In City, Archigram Plug In City, Archigram

This also occurred in Latin America, with Argentinean architect Clorindo Testa's National Library in Buenos Aires and the Bank of London. Both projects present sections of great expressiveness that reveal the rationale involved in his works.

National Library, Clorindo Testa National Library, Clorindo Testa
Bank of London, Clorindo Testa Bank of London, Clorindo Testa

In Brazil, Angelo Bucci is perhaps an architect whose work is most reflected in sections. The Carapicuíba House, designed in partnership with Alvaro Puntoni, reveals vertical relations that emphasize the importance of the section for the design. In dialogue with a terrain of great inclination, the house and office are organized in a distribution that goes with the verticality of the lot, an aspect reinforced by the representation in the drawings.

Carapicuíba House, Angelo Bucci + Alvaro Puntoni Carapicuíba House, Angelo Bucci + Alvaro Puntoni

Another example is Bucci's House in Ubatuba, which uses a topographic determinant to use verticality as the starting point of the project. Located on a hillside, the house is supported by three large pillars that function as the organizational axes of the environments, arranged in volumes connected by elements of vertical circulation.

House in Ubatuba, spbr House in Ubatuba, spbr

Refernces:
[1] Estratégias contemporâneas de projeto na cidade de São Paulo: Instituto Moreira Salles e Sesc 24 de Maio. Mario Biselli e Ana Gabriela Godinho Lima, 2018. Available in Vitruvius
[2] Tradução livre retirada de Os limites do corte: ensaio sobre representação gráfica. Beatriz Hoyos, 2016

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