petak, 22. lipnja 2018.

Arch Daily

Arch Daily


Forest Fairy / Mjölk architects

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 10:00 PM PDT

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice
  • Architects: Mjölk architects
  • Location: Czech Republic
  • Lead Architects: Jan Mach, Jan Vondrák, Lukáš Holub
  • Area: 322.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2017
  • Photographs: BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

Text description provided by the architects. Villa stands at the corner of huge, deep floodplain forest close to Prague. Our clients picked awesome place, in the middle of the woods, situated close to very old village, which was historically used as source of workers for emperor forests.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

Huge inspiration was the surroundings. Meanwhile the organic shape of roof is weaving through the trees, bottom part was designed with respect of fascinating views to the woods.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

The roof covers two houses. The first one is tiny and hides atelier, visitor part and garage. The second one is full-fledged house for family. In the bottom part is situated generous residential area with living room, kitchen, workroom and master bedroom. Upstairs follows up on bottom disposition by the children rooms which are the only volumes exceeding the roof. First one imaginary adds the mass of kitchen and the second one is situated above the workroom. Children rooms are identical. Everyone has its own bathroom and small dressing room.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice
Plan Plan
© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

Roof designs covered areas between both houses and also their nooks. Shifted ceiling accentuate surroundings and makes bigger contrast between outside pictures and interior which in united wooden underlays permeates to exterior. For the construction were used bricks with roof reinforced concrete construction which is in areas without bearing walls supported by steel columns.

© BoysPlayNice © BoysPlayNice

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Zuidblok / Kollhoff & Pols architecten

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 10:00 PM PDT

© Luuk Kramer © Luuk Kramer
  • Contributors: Daan Brolsma, Willem Bos, Jan Beelen, Elmar Koers
  • Urban Planner: West8 (Edzo Bindels), Rotterdam
  • Contractor: Vink Bouw, Nieuwkoop
  • Structural Engineer: Pieters Bouwtechniek, Amsterdam
  • Building Services Consultant: DGMR, Den Haag; Techniplan, Rotterdam
  • Construction Management: IQNN Vastgoed, Den Haag
  • Interior Designer: MBDS, London (hotel); Ninetynine, Amsterdam (proeflokaal)
  • Landscape Architect: Copijn, Utrecht
  • Area Including Parking Garage: 12500.0 m2
  • Area Excluding Parking Garage: 5400.0 m2
  • Client: IQNN Vastgoed, Den Haag; Vink Bouw, Nieuwkoop
© Luuk Kramer © Luuk Kramer

Text description provided by the architects. The canopy with impressive overhang (a 16-metre cantilever supporting two floors) is the most eye-catching feature of the Zuidblok building on Amsterdam's Stadionplein. The cantilever was originally proposed by OMA as a spatial solution to the impasse between the city council and local residents over whether or not to build on the square. The overhang has the merit of retaining the desired sight lines on the square while also giving locals a covered public space.

© MWA Hart Nibbrig © MWA Hart Nibbrig

The floating canopy is out of character for Kollhoff Architecten, who see architecture as an expression of weight and stability. Here faux buttresses have been used to lend the structure a visual sense of weight and solidity. This in turn serves to emphasize the play of sight lines around the block. Zuidblok houses a broad-ranging culinary programme. It is a hotel and wine bar, café-restaurant and culinary training centre all in one. There are flexible workspaces and spaces for hire for parties and conferences.

Drawing 01 Drawing 01
North elevation steel construction 01 North elevation steel construction 01

The staircase between the restaurant and the training kitchen, running the full length of the car park ramp, doubles as a spacious, comfortable seating area. The roof garden, centrally located among the hotel apartments and visible from the square, is part of the concept: seasonal vegetables and herbs are grown here. The two parking ticket booths designed by Jan Wils as part of the Olympic Stadium ensemble, have been rebuilt by Kollhoff. Instead of selling tickets for the car park, they are now coffee bar and ice cream shop respectively. Nowadays, cars park underneath the building.

© MWA Hart Nibbrig © MWA Hart Nibbrig

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Spotlight: Alison and Peter Smithson

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 09:00 PM PDT

The Economist Building. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/seier/5426468934/'>Flickr user seier</a> licensed under <a href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/'>CC BY 2.0</a> The Economist Building. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/seier/5426468934/'>Flickr user seier</a> licensed under <a href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/'>CC BY 2.0</a>

Wife and husband pair Alison (22 June 1928 – 16 August 1993) and Peter Smithson (18 September 1923 – 3 March 2003) formed a partnership that led British Brutalism through the latter half of the twentieth century. Beginning with a vocabulary of stripped down modernism, the pair were among the first to question and challenge modernist approaches to design and urban planning. Instead, they helped evolve the style into what became Brutalism, becoming proponents of the "streets in the sky" approach to housing.

Born in Stockon-on-Tees, Peter began studying architecture in Newcastle, then part of Durham University, but was interrupted in his studies by the outbreak of the Second World War. Enlisting in the army and fighting as an engineer in India and Burma, he met Alison Gill upon his return to Durham University after the war ended. After the completion of Alison's own architecture degree, the pair married in 1949 and initially joined the architectural department of London County Council, then in charge of a wide range of powers including city planning and council housing.

Garden Building, St Hilda's College, Oxford University. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/stevecadman/3414623599/'>Flickr user stevecadman</a> licensed under <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/'>CC BY-SA 2.0</a> Garden Building, St Hilda's College, Oxford University. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/stevecadman/3414623599/'>Flickr user stevecadman</a> licensed under <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/'>CC BY-SA 2.0</a>

The disruption of the war led to huge changes in society that gave the Smithsons their break. A new expansion of education following the passing of the 1944 Butler Education Act created an entirely new form of school; the Secondary Modern. The baby boom and this new schooling system required new, architecturally bold school buildings on a massive scale—winning the commission while still in their early twenties, the Smithsons were able to use the boost to set up their own practice. Hunstanton School, a starkly stripped-down formal building, immediately attracted attention from critics for its resolutely formal plan and for going against the prevailing method of easily replicated modular school buildings. The building was nevertheless pragmatic and a relative success, proving cheap, well planned and popular with staff, although severe problems with glazing and heating emerged over time.

The Economist Building. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/seier/5427505450'>Flickr user seier</a> licensed under <a href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/'>CC BY 2.0</a> The Economist Building. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/seier/5427505450'>Flickr user seier</a> licensed under <a href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/'>CC BY 2.0</a>

Using the cachet provided by Hunstanton to join Team X's challenge to modernism from within the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne (CIAM) and form their own design philosophy, the Smithsons helped form the core tenets of Brutalism: low cost modularity, material focus and purity and, most importantly for the Smithsons, buildings that reflected their inhabitants and location, ones that fostered community—Modernism with a Human Face. Ambitious and defiantly avant-garde, the pair's impact on the architectural scene in Britain was enormous.

Robin Hood Gardens. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/stevecadman/2361183115/'>Flickr user stevecadman</a> licensed under <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/'>CC BY-SA 2.0</a> Robin Hood Gardens. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/stevecadman/2361183115/'>Flickr user stevecadman</a> licensed under <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/'>CC BY-SA 2.0</a>

Creating sensitively thought-out yet radical schemes for high profile commissions including the headquarters of the Economist, the British Embassy in Brasilia, a new building at St Hilda's College of Oxford University, and a plastic, mass-produced house for the 1956 Ideal Home Exhibition, the pair then moved on to what they hoped would be a beacon of modern housing design: 1972's Robin Hood Gardens. Hoping their "streets in the sky" could combine the community of the Victorian slums with the efficiency and density of Le Corbusier's housing blocks, it instead became known for structural problems and a crippling crime rate, and ended the pair's public career. Despite this, the Smithsons continued working quietly through the 1980s and never stopped defending their designs.

Robin Hood Gardens. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/98115025@N00/3058342144'>Flickr user stevecadman</a> licensed under <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/'>CC BY-SA 2.0</a> Robin Hood Gardens. Image © <a href='https://www.flickr.com/photos/98115025@N00/3058342144'>Flickr user stevecadman</a> licensed under <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/'>CC BY-SA 2.0</a>
Plan for Robin Hood Gardens by Alison and Peter Smithson Plan for Robin Hood Gardens by Alison and Peter Smithson

Find out more about Alison & Peter Smithson's work, and the controversy surrounding their Robin Hood Gardens project, via the links below:

AD Classics: Robin Hood Gardens / Alison and Peter Smithson

Robin Hood Gardens is a social housing complex in East London in the residential area of Poplar. It was designed by architects Alison and Peter Smithson and completed in 1972. The Brutalist buildings stand as an example of the Smithsons' theories in practice. Practices that today face an uncertain future.

Video: Alison And Peter Smithson On Housing

A Six Minute Snapshot of Alison and Peter Smithson's Robin Hood Gardens

Learn the Story Behind Alison & Peter Smithson's Brutalist Icon, Economist Plaza

Richard Rogers Appeals for Public Support to Save Robin Hood Gardens from Demolition

Demolition is Underway on Alison and Peter Smithson's Robin Hood Gardens in London

V&A Museum to Save Large Section of Robin Hood Gardens from Demolition

Obelisks by Álvaro Siza and Alison and Peter Smithson Re-Erected in Rural England

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VEX / Chance de Silva

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 08:00 PM PDT

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet
  • Music Composer: Robin Rimbaud ('Scanner')
  • Builder: TBA Contractors Ltd.
  • Engineering: Price and Myers
© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

Text description provided by the architects. Vex is a unique architecture/sound collaboration. It is an in situ concrete house which arose out of the collaboration between musician Robin Rimbaud (known as 'Scanner') and architects Chance de Silva.

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

Music and architecture both take as their starting point Erik Satie's 'Vexations' – a looping, repetitive piano work that lasts around 18 hours in continuous performance. 

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

This is to our knowledge the first architecture/sound collaboration of this type since Le Corbusier/Xenakis/Varèse's Philips Pavilion of 1958. (In that it was envisaged as an integrated design collaboration, with the music and architecture symbiotic and made in parallel, rather than the sound added later as an installation in an existing building).

Section B-B Section B-B

Creating the continuously changing, fluted exterior concrete required formidable craftsmanship in making the boat-like formwork.

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

Internally, exposed concrete ceilings, elements of wall and a single elliptical column create a warm, cavelike feel – although the building is paradoxically very light with window positions responding to Satie's musical score as well as contextual and sunlight parameters.

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

Wherever an upper floor is 'pulled back' from the one below a crescent-shaped rooflight results. Where an upper floor overlaps the one below, there is a reflective soffit of galvanised steel.

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

The building is a very bold addition to a London conservation area (of predominantly Victorian houses). It nudges forward of the historic building line to give views down the street, capture sunshine around the clock, and look out towards a local landmark church.

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

The building is triple-glazed, highly insulated and, with very good thermal mass from the concrete, has a simply-controlled internal environment using an efficient condensing gas boiler and underfloor heating.

© Hélène Binet © Hélène Binet

Sound is incorporated in a hardwired Sonos system controlled from iPod or mobile phone.

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oxymoron / Sauerbruch Hutton

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 07:00 PM PDT

© Jan Bitter © Jan Bitter
  • Architects: Sauerbruch Hutton
  • Location: Castello, 30122 Venice, Metropolitan City of Venice, Italy
  • Lead Architects: Louisa Hutton, Matthias Sauerbruch, Juan Lucas Young,Jörg Albeke, Isabelle Hartmann, Bettina Magistretti, Emanuela Mendes, Francesca Poloni, Tanja Reiche-Hoppe, Caroline Wolf
  • Area: 20.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Photographs: Jan Bitter
  • Supporters: Polymnia Venezia / Fondazione di Venezia, Kvadrat A/S, Pollmeier Massivholz GmbH & Co. KG, iGuzzini illuminazione S.p.A, axis GmbH & Co. KG, Bozza s.r.l.
  • Collaborators: Alessandra Chemollo (photography) SCE Project (Stefano de Cerchio, Michela Balzano, Filippo Galvani), Giorgio Destefani, Studio Teonico (Giorgio Destefani)
© Jan Bitter © Jan Bitter

Text description provided by the architects. The installation by Sauerbruch Hutton at the 16th International Architecture Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia, FREESPACE, curated by Yvonne Farrell and Shelley McNamara, is a small space enclosed by a timber framework placed amongst the monumental structure of the Corderie. While its lower part is opaque, its upper section, where a pattern of coloured weaves counters the strict geometry of the frame, radiates a seductive glow. Inside, the colour treatment seems to explode the physical confines and large black and white photographs below similarly appear to expand the space. The installation condenses the architectural themes of Sauerbruch Hutton's M9 Museum District in Venice Mestre.

© Jan Bitter © Jan Bitter
© Jan Bitter © Jan Bitter

Adding contemporary interventions to the palimpsest of Mestre's centre, M9 offers a new type of curated public domain that inspires synergies between cultural, social and commercial activities. Primarily defined by volumetric composition, the spaces of M9 are informed through their material and chromatic presence, actively engaging the visitor in a play between visual perception and haptic reality.

Unfolded Elevation Unfolded Elevation
© Jan Bitter © Jan Bitter
Situation Plan Situation Plan

For M9 freespace is a liminal zone between the public and the private spheres that offers itself for occupation. Sauerbruch Hutton's architecture provides amenity and specific atmospheres. Liberating in intent, it still never betrays the fundamentally limiting act of construction. Thus the oxymoron of freespace catches an essential condition of their architectural practice.

© Jan Bitter © Jan Bitter

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"The Place That Remains":The Lebanese Pavilion at the 2018 Venice Biennale

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 06:00 PM PDT

© venicedocumentationproject © venicedocumentationproject

As part of our 2018 Venice Architecture Biennale coverage, coverage, we present the completed Lebanese Pavilion. To read the initial proposal, refer to our previously published post  "Lebanon Pavilion at 2018 Venice Biennale To Reflect on The Built Environment Through a Reflection on The Unbuilt Land."

Titled "The Place that Remains" the Lebanese Pavilion, in the country's first participation in the Venice Biennale, showcased the characteristics and prospects of unbuilt Lebanese territories, and how these lands can improve the built environment and its living conditions. Curator Hala Younis chose to focus on Nahr Beirut (Beirut River) and its watershed, evaluating its bedrock and the challenges that come with it, such as the "fragile nature of territory, scarcity of resources, and commodification."

© venicedocumentationproject © venicedocumentationproject
© venicedocumentationproject © venicedocumentationproject

Situated in a dark hall, a 3D relief map of the topography takes center-stage as landscape photography and video surveillance are projected onto the surrounding walls. The watershed setting ensures that the resources remain the main focus of the project.

© venicedocumentationproject © venicedocumentationproject
© venicedocumentationproject © venicedocumentationproject
© venicedocumentationproject © venicedocumentationproject

Lebanon is an "overcrowded island." It is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, in a region plagued by war and political instability. This situation of extreme vulnerability reminds us of the territorial limitations and resource scarcity that once led to the great famine of World War I. This conference is conceived to reflect on "The Place that Remains," the place that can host our dreams and fulfill our expectations, a precious resource to secure quality living through a more meaningful and poetic appropriation of our territories.

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NTU Cosmology Hall / KRIS YAO | ARTECH

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 05:00 PM PDT

NTU Cosmology Hall. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu NTU Cosmology Hall. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu
  • Architects: KRIS YAO | ARTECH
  • Location: NTU Cosmology Hall,Taipei, Taiwan
  • Architect In Charge: Kris Yao
  • Inspection Architect: Kris Yao , Glen Lu
  • Project Principle: Kuo-Chien Shen
  • Design Team: Chien-Yi Wu , Rossalin Yang , Ting-Tseng Shen, Jake Sun, Wei Tseng
  • Area: 1211.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2017
  • Photographs: Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu
  • Construction Inspection: Jun-Ren Chou , Eric Chen, Chan-Ho Chang
  • Structural Consultant: Chuang Wei Structural Engineering Inc.
  • Plumbing, Electrical & Fire Protection: Majestic Engineering Consultants Inc.
  • Hvac Consultant: I. S. Lin & Associates Consulting Engineers
  • Contractor: Li Jin Engineering Co., Ltd.
NTU Cosmology Hall. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu NTU Cosmology Hall. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu

Text description provided by the architects. Seeking harmony with the surrounding environment, the entrances of the Cosmology Centre extend outward from a cross-shaped axis. The plaza on the eastern side reaches into the existing banyan tree park.

Atrium. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu Atrium. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu
Floating Cube. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu Floating Cube. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu

The idea of acting against the force of gravity inspired the design of a floating cube in space, structurally supported by the concrete core setback in the center.

Facade. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu Facade. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu

The depths of the vertical sunshades vary in a progressive sequence, so that the illusion of a sphere inside the cube can be seen outside as one moves around the building, visually experiencing a dynamic, changing façade.

Atrium. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu Atrium. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu

Behind the external hidden sphere is a 38-meter high tubular open atrium, its height echoes with that of the Pantheon of Rome. It provides a direct communication between inside and outside, so that users indoors can directly sense the external natural environment, rain or shine, day or night.

Section Section

The interior façade of the atrium models the heavenly bodies, made by perforated metal claddings. It also provides visual penetration through the hallways and decreasing echoes in the atrium.

Corridor. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu Corridor. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu

The second through eighth floors are for laboratories. There's an outdoor viewing terrace on the seventh floor for relaxation.

Floating Cube. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu Floating Cube. Image © Shawn Liu, Kyle Yu

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Nocenco Cafe / VTN Architects

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 04:00 PM PDT

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien
  • Architects: VTN Architects
  • Location: Vinh, Nghe An, Vietnam
  • Principal Architects: Vo Trong Nghia, Nguyen Tat Dat
  • Design Team: To Quang Cam, Le Hoang Tuyet Ngoc, Takahito Yamada
  • Bamboo Contractor: VTN Architects
  • Area: 687.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Photographs: Trieu Chien
© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

Text description provided by the architects. This renovation project includes a café on the last floor and the roof top of a 7th floor middle-rise concrete building located in the city center of Vinh city in the middle north of Vietnam.

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien
Composition Diagram Composition Diagram
© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

From these levels one has a great view over the surrounding low-rise houses, towards the river, magnificent forest scape and various aged buildings.

The buildings in this area were damaged by the Vietnam War. Most of them were also renovated with colonial style façades inspired by European designs.Nowadays, regardless of their height, some of the buildings still imitated this kind of the façade style. 

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

The client required not to change the envelope of the existing building, but create a unique and attractive addition that change this building into an icon of the city.

The challenge was to create an impact on the building by inserting a new structure with unique and local material.

Section Section

After studying several local materials such as brick, stone, etc we chose bamboo to work with. Through our experience, we know bamboo is easily to access in this tropical climate which reduces construction time and budget. The essence of using bamboo in this project is "lightness". As bamboo which can be lifted up by a few workers and easily transport to the highest floor by a crane.

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

In addition, it is possible to install the bamboo structure without any additional structural support. 

Ceiling Plan Ceiling Plan

For the 7F (top floor), we covered the existing concrete structure with bamboo material, it converted into an element that creates spatial qualities. Because the ceiling is covered with bamboo as well, pedestrians in the city can recognize the space from the street.

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

There are 10 bamboo columns to hide the existing structure and 4 additional columns. These columns elegantly divide the space into diffrent private areas. The cave-like space can never be experienced in its totality, but every place has a view to the surrounding city.

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

The enormous dome structure on the roof, which can be recognized from any place in the city, a roof top club is created as a gathering space for all the inhabitants of Vinh city.

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

The dome and rectangular volumes on the rooftop fit in the existing L-shaped space. The rectangular volumes generate a framed view on the historical stadium and the beautiful cityscape. Moreover, it connects 2 vault bamboo structures, that open up to the cityscape.

© Trieu Chien © Trieu Chien

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Nest at Amami Beach Villas / Atelier TEKUTO

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 03:00 PM PDT

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima
  • Architects: Atelier Tekuto
  • Location: Tatsugo-cho, Oshima-gun, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan
  • Lead Architects: Yasuhiro Yamashita, Ben Matsuno / Atelier TEKUTO, Amami Design Firm
  • Project Year: 2017
  • Photographs: Toshihiro Sobajima
  • Structural Engineers: Jun Sato, Kenichi Inoue / Jun Sato Structural Engineers
  • Preliminary Mep Engineering: Hiroyuki Yamada / YMO
  • Mep Engineering: Tetsuhito Shoji / BE Link
  • Preliminary Lighting Design: Miki Matsushita, Naoki Takayama, Hiroaki Miyake / Miki
  • Lighting Design: Matsushita Lighting Design
  • Preliminary Landscape Design: Hiroshi Yanagihara / Mindscape Ltd.
  • Interior Design: Norito Takahashi, Yusuke Nakao / Jamo Associates
  • Contractor: Hatakeyama Construction Co.,Ltd, Takeyama Construction Co., Ltd.
  • Retaurant Building: 400.58 m2
  • 2 Key Villa(X10 ): 74.53 m2
  • Pool Villa(X3 ): 55.23 m2
© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

This resort complex is located in Amami Oshima, TEKUTO'S chief architect Yasuhiro Yamashita's birth place, the largest island of the Amami archipelago halfway between Okinawa and southern Kyushu. A subtropical island with 60 thousand residents, awaiting the UNESCO World Natural Heritage registration. Amami Airport has 44 flights coming in and out per day, enabling easy access. Its unique culture is renowned for its folk songs and dances, influenced by cultures of both the Ryukyu Dynasty of Okinawa and the Satsuma Domain which covered a large part of Kyushu during the Edo period (1603-1868.) Its forests are rich in flora and fauna such as dark-furred Amami rabbits and is surrounded by beautiful coral reefs.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

Sugarcane and fruit farming are its major industries along with traditional industries such as Oshima Tsumugi textile (silk kimono fabric dyed with iron rich mud) production. In spite of all its charm, one thing it lacked was accommodations for high-end travelers.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima
Site plan Site plan
© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

Yamashita personally searched for the ideal site, starting in March 2015. The construction was from August 2016 to November 2017. The complex is comprised of an administration building with the reception and restaurant, 3 luxury pool villas and 10 semi-detached villas, totaling 14 buildings with 23 guest rooms.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

The site slopes down 25m with the tranquil, intimate path leading down to the quiet inland sea to the southeast. Landscaping restores the original indigenous seascape while embedding the structures into the surroundings.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

The architect worked with the structural engineer to develop the form of the Pool Villas, inspired by traditional Amamian raised-floor granaries, traditional local hip-and-gable roof houses and Amamian conch-shells.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

The exterior walls and roofs are clad with silver-gray wood planks developed for this project. The Oshima Tsumugi traditional mud-dyeing method was applied to Itajii (local Castanopsis sieboldii) lumber. Soaking the tannin rich lumber in the iron-rich mud of Amami, turns it into a deep gray color through a chemical reaction.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

The planks were used for the roofs of the other structures as well. The semi-detached villas rhythmically stagger, both in plan and section, half of which are connected via the terrace for suite use. The roofs on the restaurant building overlap each other at odd angles, protruding dynamically, giving the interior space a swirling feel and multilayered complexity. Such architectural forms and multilayered space all come from an underlying concept, "Designing the In-betweens" that ties the whole project together.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

Designing the In-betweens
Amami has always found itself between others, both geographically and historically. Since the medieval era to the Edo period, it was the target of exploitation, repeatedly claimed in turns by Ryuku Dynasty and Satsuma Domain. After WWII, it was governed by the US for 8 years before being returned to Japan in 1953.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

Yamashita thinks this commission came to him for a number of reasons. Being from this island, having created numerous, characteristic architecture with compact spaces, having developed original construction methods and structures, the use of local materials of various regions and having researched resort hotels for a long period of time. On receiving this commission, he re-studied the history and nature of Amami and conducted an extensive survey of the existing accommodations in Amami. His conclusion was "designing in and for Amami" was a matter of "designing the in-betweens."

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

The concept has five aspects.
1. Achieving a sense of self liberation between the vast sky and sea
2. Restoring the local indigenous vegetation which has deteriorated, placed in between nature and human activity
3. Combining a sense of tradition and newness, between traditional and new architecture
4. Developing a material for architecture unique to Amami in between methods of traditional industries and new materials
5. Providing a wide variety of accommodation facilities and food services in between times, before Amami Islands is formally enlisted as a UNESCO natural heritage site.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

Designing the in-betweens is by no means a negative mindset and the concept is a new way of making progress through defining one's own standpoint, learning from history, breaking the status quo, and taking control of one's own future.

© Toshihiro Sobajima © Toshihiro Sobajima

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Mu-Mu Photography Studio / Han Yue Interior Design

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 01:00 PM PDT

© Yi-Hsien Lee Photography © Yi-Hsien Lee Photography
© Yi-Hsien Lee Photography © Yi-Hsien Lee Photography

Text description provided by the architects. We want this space look organic and changeable, and also creative, not like a traditional photography studio. We use the metabolism architectural concept in the idea of design, to make this place more nature, more humanity, and with unpredictable changes.

© Yi-Hsien Lee Photography © Yi-Hsien Lee Photography
Plan Plan
© Yi-Hsien Lee Photography © Yi-Hsien Lee Photography

We designed a geometrical bridge in the center of the space, it can be a scene for a photo shoot, and it can also be a vantage point for photographers to use. Moreover, we use square tubes to build a house inside a house, using the wood board as background wall, with different material to decorate. This way to make the visual coherent. 

© Yi-Hsien Lee Photography © Yi-Hsien Lee Photography

Other than the eight spaces we designed, the spaces in between have no obvious boundaries. Therefore it can combine with each other and form a new space by using flowers, furniture, and decorations. The sun is also an element for people to use. Different angle of sunlight gives photographers more element to use.

© Yi-Hsien Lee Photography © Yi-Hsien Lee Photography

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Daejun Holy Light Church / Lee Eunseok + Atelier KOMA

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 12:00 PM PDT

© Joonhwan Yoon © Joonhwan Yoon
  • Architects: Lee Eunseok + Atelier KOMA
  • Location: 59 Munjeong-ro 170beon-gil, Seo-gu, Daejeon, South Korea
  • Architect In Charge: Lee Eunseok
  • Area: 4244.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2016
  • Photographs: Joonhwan Yoon
  • Construction: Juan Construction
  • Electrical Engineer: Hangil Engineering Co.,Ltd
  • Mechanical Engineer: Jusung ENG Co.,Ltd
  • Structure Engineer: SEN structural engineers Co.,Ltd
  • Client: Daejun Holy Light Church
© Joonhwan Yoon © Joonhwan Yoon

Text description provided by the architects. The Holy Light Church, which opens toward the city, was planned to be a continuous corridor through the church square from the main avenue, across the lobby hall, and to the neighboring park facing the rear of the church. The lobby is an open-air indoor plaza for the public and an open hall for children. The hall is open to the surroundings horizontally, so it is revitalized by the city and the church provides the neighborhood with a bright and open space. Since a modern church is a complex facility where many members will worship, fellowship, and have various gatherings, it is necessary to provide effective spaces and a movement flow system in a situation in which different spaces are stacked on a narrow ground and underground space should be utilized as a worship room. Therefore, the Holy Light Church, located in the downtown area of the city of Dunsan, Daejeon, consists of the following three parts.

© Joonhwan Yoon © Joonhwan Yoon
Exploded Axonometric Exploded Axonometric
© Joonhwan Yoon © Joonhwan Yoon

Outdoor square and soft facade
The Holy Light Church has dedicated the area of the block on the front road entirely to an underground parking lot. The roof top of the parking lot can be used as an outdoor parking lot in case of an emergency, but it is usually used as an open multipurpose space for people like a square in front of a church in Europe. The Cross tower and the corridor are the landmarks in the city and back of the church is recognized from the road. In conjunction with the surrounding buildings, they limit and define at the same time. The depressed curved wall on the façade of the church functions not only asa decorative feature but also as a wall that characterizes the entire interior and the exterior of the church. It is a core concept of the church which welcomes neighbors as if it encompasses the square and the city, The church desired that this would be a metaphorical example of gentle Christian life. This façade is the first impression of the Holy Light Church and becomes a luminous body of colorful changing light, a reflection of the name of the church.

Section 2 Section 2
Section 1 Section 1

Pleasant and harmonious worship space
The underground worship room contains maximum number of seats in the given site. Also, planning the worship room without balcony seats is intentional to create a space to help build the community. The underground worship room is spacious and easy to access directly from the outside through a sunken garden instead of through the lobby hall. The underground worship space is separated from urban noise, so it is quiet. Also, the funnelshaped underground lobby hall became a pleasant and bright space from the light of stained glass windows. In addition, the semicircular seats plan of the main chapel and a pulpit lower than the stall reduced the feeling of religious authority. This layout also supports sermon delivery and harmony among members.

© Joonhwan Yoon © Joonhwan Yoon

Inside hall square and educational space.
The hall on the first floor is planned to be a public space that citizens easily access because its facade faces the outdoor square and park that is adjacent to the church at the rear. There are rooms for education and the administrative staff for infants and young children, and they function as a café as well. Most of the educational space is mainly located on the upper level. This arrangement provides a bright and cool view which is open in all directions so that it creates an effective educational environment for future generations. It is easy to enter and exit and the youth can enjoy the multipurpose hall and the rooftop garden..

© Joonhwan Yoon © Joonhwan Yoon

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We're Looking for ArchDaily China's Next Content Editor!

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 11:00 AM PDT

We're hiring! Our team works with the most prestigious and influential architectural practices around the world in order to deliver specific and valuable content to a premium readership of architects. ArchDaily quickly established itself as one of the leading architectural websites in the world due to our editorial staff's meticulous understanding of what our audience is really looking for: the best architecture around the world, as soon as possible. And now, we're looking for another bright, enthusiastic and motivated member to join us. 

The editor we're looking for is passionate about producing content about local, emerging practices and publishing the work of China's talented architects. This proactive, vocal and articulate individual will help shape the space for debate around important topics. If you're fluent in Chinese and have excellent writing skills in both English and Chinese, this is the opportunity for you!

Job title: ArchDaily China Editor 
Start Date:June 2018 (ASAP)
Location: Beijing preferred
Employer description: 
ArchDaily, the world's most visited architecture website, aims to improve the quality of life of the billions of people who will arrive in cities during the next decades by providing inspiration, knowledge and tools to the architects who will have the challenge to design for them. We curate the best architecture projects and news and deliver it to millions of users who connect to our network of global sites published in English, Spanish, Portuguese and Chinese. 
Job description:
We're looking for a full-time editor in charge for ArchDaily China. The ideal candidate has a background in architecture, is a talented communicator and is enthusiastic about the possibilities afforded by the internet. 
Responsibilities:
* Represent ArchDaily by reporting from public events, openings and press tours within China and worldwide. 
* Write, edit and proofread news reports, stories and researched articles on the latest topics about Chinese architecture, based on the needs of specific audiences. 
* Maintain and manage www.archdaily.cn's publishing schedule 
* Drive and increase traffic to www.archdaily.cn and increase the reach, visibility, and prestige of the ArchDaily brand in China. 
* Improve the outreach and quality of our social media platforms, in particular ArchDaily's Public Wechat account, one of the most respected within the architecture industry. 
* Maintain coordination and workflow with our editorial team from our International Headquarters around the world.
* Develop editorial strategies to grow audience in key regions of China.
* Further develop our relationships with architects and key industry influencers.
* Oversee the quality of translations and manage the workload of ArchDaily China's team of editors, interns and translators. 

Successful candidates must:

* Be a native/fluent Chinese speaker with excellent mastery of English. Bilingual (Chinese/English) preferred.
* Have excellent writing and editing skills in Chinese. 
* Have a university degree or equivalent professional qualification, ideally in Architecture.
* Have Experience in writing, editing and producing print or online content. 
* Possess in-depth knowledge of Chinese architecture scene.
* Be interested in Chinese social media, be able to influence trending issues on social media and keep updated in social media platform developments.
* Have a good sense of what is newsworthy and appropriate for our audience 
* Have excellent computer and technology skills. 
* Be an independent thinker and self-motivated.

Preferred candidates must offer:

* Rich, proactive and creative ideas for content that will help expand our reach while engaging our target audience. 
* A good sense of social media trends and understanding of Chinese internet landscape.
* The ability to plan and execute projects across digital, social and mobile platforms and meet strict deadlines.

To submit your application please send your CV (in English AND Chinese) and a brief cover letter to jobs@archdaily.com. Please use "ArchDaily China Editor" as the subject. 

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Tonsley Main Assembly Building and Pods / Woods Bagot

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 10:00 AM PDT

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan
  • Architects: Woods Bagot
  • Location: Adelaide SA, Australia
  • Design Team: Thomas Masullo, Milos Milutinovic, Nicholas Ng, Yeung Cheng
  • Collaborative Partner: Tridente Architects
  • Client: Renewal SA
  • Area: 47000.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2027
  • Photographs: Sam Noonan
© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

Text description provided by the architects. Tonsley Main Assembly Building and Pods is the centrepiece of a globally recognised urban redevelopment in Adelaide. The Tonsley mixed-use redevelopment is Australia's first to be awarded the 6 Star Green Star – Communities certification by the Green Building Council of Australia.

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

Against the backdrop of Australia's declining manufacturing economy, the site of the former Mitsubishi car factory has been transformed into a vibrant knowledge precinct supporting clean technologies, sustainable industries, advanced manufacturing, education, and research.

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

The repurposing of the Main Assembly Building is the work of global architecture studio Woods Bagot, with Adelaide-based Tridente Architects. Since its completion in 2015 it has been recognised with national and international awards for sustainable architecture, urban renewal and adaptive re-use. The broader precinct has also just been honoured with the Property Council of Australia's 2018 award for best development innovation.

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

The building's design foretold what a new industrial employment precinct could look like. The 'umbrella' of the existing structure celebrates the industrial heritage of the building, creates a unique public destination, and delivers a clear layout with a highly flexible work environment. The tenancies use a 'pod' approach that are adaptable, flexible and highly functional. 

Concept plans - Tenancy sub divisions Concept plans - Tenancy sub divisions

"Rather than follow the typical industrial park approach, which would have had limited value to industry and the wider community, we chose to imagine a thriving community within the significant industrial remains of the Tonsley site," said Milos Milutinovic, project leader for Woods Bagot.

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

Sustainability was paramount – not only in environmentally sustainable design but also through the economic, social and cultural impact of the site's regeneration. Being a sustainability leader was a key ambition in the redevelopment of the entire 61ha site masterplanned by Woods Bagot.

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

Bringing together leading research and education institutions, established businesses and start-ups, as well as government and community groups, Tonsley will one day be home to around 1,200 residents in 850 dwellings. More than 70 businesses already operate from this technology test-bed.

Drawing 01 Drawing 01

KEY SUSTAINABILITY FACTS – MAIN ASSEMBLY BUILDING
-     The adaptive re-use saved 90,000 tons of embodied carbon, equivalent to 25,000 cars being taken off the road
-     A 4 megawatt solar array on the roof produces affordable and sustainable energy for tenants
-     Communications infrastructure provides connected technology as a basis for a Smart Grid Energy system
-     Four urban forests inside the building provide naturally shaded green spaces, cool the air and reduce the sun's thermal load on the roof

© Sam Noonan © Sam Noonan

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Texas Exes Alumni Center / Miró Rivera Architects

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 08:00 AM PDT

© Paul Finkel | Piston Design © Paul Finkel | Piston Design
  • Architects: Miró Rivera Architects
  • Location: Austin, Texas, United States
  • Project Architect/Manager: Edward Richardson
  • Design Team: Carina Coel, Bud Franck, Clayton Fry, Leland Ulmer
  • Design Partners: Juan Miró, FAIA LEED AP Miguel Rivera, AIA LEED AP
  • Area: 10390.0 ft2
  • Photographs: Paul Finkel | Piston Design
  • Structural Engineer: Architectural Engineers Collaborative
  • Mep Engineer: Bay & Associates
  • Lighting: ArcLight Design
  • Accessibility: The Access Partnership
  • A/V: Dickensheets Design Associates
  • General Contractor: DPR Construction
© Paul Finkel | Piston Design © Paul Finkel | Piston Design

Text description provided by the architects. The addition and renovation of the Texas Exes Alumni Center represents a significant expansion to the 1980s facility, designed by Charles Moore and Richard Dodge. The project complements the architectural sensibilities of the existing building with an updated material sensibility on the interior while taking advantage of the unique siting of the alumni center in relation to both the Darrell K. Royal Texas Memorial Stadium to the east and Waller Creek to the west, as well as creating a strong connection to the adjacent Texas Cowboys Pavilion, also designed by Miró Rivera Architects.

Site plan Site plan

The existing loading dock and kitchen were replaced to provide a new home for alumni functions and a dedicated entry at the north end of the building. Visitors enter through a new, light-filled, double-height entry vestibule clad with cedar and mahogany siding and featuring an open stair with Texas native limestone treads.

© Paul Finkel | Piston Design © Paul Finkel | Piston Design

The interior unfolds from the entry to reveal a new Legends Room, kitchen and bathrooms on the first level, and a maple-paneled lobby and board room with clerestory illumination on the second level. The new progression ends with a simple outdoor deck positioned within the mass of the roof that provides a place of prospect for alumni to survey the iconic university clock tower, creek and stadium.

© Paul Finkel | Piston Design © Paul Finkel | Piston Design

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Cascading Brick Arches Feature in Penda's Residential Tower in Tel Aviv

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 07:00 AM PDT

Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria

Penda has released images of its proposed high-rise residential tower in Tel Aviv, featuring brick arches and cascading terraces influenced by the city's Bauhaus era and the materiality of its Old Town. The 380-foot-high (116-meter-high) scheme will house a range of one to four bedroom apartments, as well as double-height penthouses.

For the scheme's design, Penda rejected the "generic glass tower" in favor of a form and materiality which responds to Tel Aviv's sunny Mediterranean climate.

Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria
Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria

The 190,000-square-foot (17,500-square-meter) scheme is defined by its cascading arches, chosen for its historical "shelter" roots in architecture, and its traditional role as a "welcoming gesture" at the entrance to buildings and cities. Together with layered terraces, the rhythmic layout of the arched structure creates a façade which reflects the vividness of Tel Aviv, striking a balance between openness and shelter.

Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria
Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria

Encircling the 18 floors of apartments are a ribbon of terraces, acting as shading devices against direct sunlight, and giving outdoor access to every room. Setbacks in the building's form create two distinctive terraces typologies: roofed ones providing sun protection, and open terraces ideal for landscaping. Privacy of terraces also varies between outbound areas to encourage cross-floor communication, and inbound, private areas.

Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria
Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria

We mainly looked to the past and how the previous generation built in Mediterranean regions. Designing in a warm climate is not about maximizing glass-facades and a continues AC-run. It's about creating a design that offers views on one hand but minimizes its openings to direct sunlight on the other. The arch is an expression of this approach and improves the buildings structural capacities and energy performance at the same time.
-Chris Precht, Co-Founder, Penda

Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria

The tower is designed in a modular system, allowing structural elements to be prefabricated at lower construction and maintenance costs. The geometry of the building has been heavily influenced by the Bauhaus, with its emphasis on openness, clarity, and rationality exhibited in the clear design language of the arches and lines.

Further inspiration came from the old town of Tel Aviv, with profound masonry such as stone-paved alleys and thick stone walls reflected in the Penda scheme with the timeless craft of hand-laid brickwork.

Courtesy of Penda Austria Courtesy of Penda Austria

Construction of the Tel Aviv Arcades is set to begin construction in 2019, overseen by the Austrian branch of Penda.

News via: Penda

Penda Designs Modular Timber Tower Inspired by Habitat 67 for Toronto

Penda, collaborating with wood consultants from CLT-brand Tmber, has unveiled the design of 'Tree Tower Toronto,' an 18-story timber-framed mixed-use residential skyscraper for Canada 's largest city. Drawing inspiration from the distinctly Canadian traditional modular construction, including Moshe Safdie's iconic Habitat 67, the tower is envisioned as a new model of sustainable high-rise architecture that can establish a reconnect urban areas to nature and natural materials.

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Benoy Releases Images of New Waterfront Development in Wenzhou, China

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 05:00 AM PDT

Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy

Benoy has released images of their competition-winning design for a waterfront development in Wenzhou, China. INCITY MEGA will form part of the Central Green Axis masterplan, a dramatic landscaped district cutting through the urban fabric of Wenzhou.

The 2.6 million square foot (250,000 square meter) INCITY MEGA scheme will occupy two of the eight plots on the Central Green Axis, with a mixed-use program including retail, movie theaters, plazas, and gyms. The scheme is in response to a rapidly-growing consumer population in Wenzhou and will join the ranks of previous schemes in the region by Hammer Schmidt Lassen, UNStudio, and HENN.

Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy
Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy

The INCITY MEGA scheme is comprised of two plots, one containing the "INCITY MEGA Mall" with the other featuring a long, narrow waterfront boutique district. Together, the plots combine to create a "three-dimensional urban space" which integrates commercial and public realms.

We saw the opportunity for both plots to become an extension of the Green Axis Park for Wenzhou. With the unique benefit of being on the waterfront, we wanted to open up the spaces and make the most of this environment alongside the commercial offerings of the development.
-Qin Pang, Director, and Head of Shanghai Studio, Benoy

Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy
Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy

The Mall component features an inner courtyard created by pushing the structure outwards towards the plot boundaries. This courtyard forms the heart of the complex, flanked by open-air platforms on the levels above, while on the waterfront edge, a large promenade offers multiple landscaped viewing decks.

Seamlessly connected to the Mall district is the waterfront boutique plot, with a commercial-led mixed-use program. The lower levels will contain a network of retail, dining, and leisure attractions while three glass structures will house commercial office space above.

Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy
Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy

Large block structures interwoven throughout the development offer anchor space for tenants, while large-scale venues such as movie theaters, outdoor plazas, an ice rink, gym, and swimming pool offer attractions throughout the year, irrespective of climate.

What visitors will notice across the entire development is the connectivity to the waterfront and outdoors – not just on the ground floor, but as they rise through the development. The network of platforms, outdoor walkways, open-air bazaars and landscaped decks help create a unique environment which blends the water and landscape with the retail mall and commercial business space to create a truly first-of-its-kind destination in Wenzhou.
-Qin Pang, Director, and Head of Shanghai Studio, Benoy

Courtesy of Benoy Courtesy of Benoy

News via: Benoy

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This Concept Uses a Pre-Fabricated Timber System to Enable Modern, Self-Built Homes

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 04:30 AM PDT

Courtesy of Space Popular Courtesy of Space Popular

Solutions from the past can often provide practical answers for the problems of the future; as the London-based design and research firm, Space Popular demonstrate with their "Timber Hearth" concept. It is a building system that uses prefabrication to help DIY home-builders construct their own dwellings without needing to rely on professional or specialized labor. Presented as part of the ongoing 2018 Venice Biennale exhibition "Plots Prints Projections," the concept takes inspiration from the ancient "hearth" tradition to explain how a system designed around a factory-built core can create new opportunities for the future of home construction.

Realized in the form of a brightly-painted model in the exhibition space at Serra dei Giardini, the Timber Hearth system gathers all the service functions, appliances, and fittings that require professional installation in typical residential buildings and contains them within a prefabricated hearth-like structure.

© CVFH © CVFH

Fabricated in a factory and sized for shipping in one piece, the core is then installed on site and connected to service grids. After that, the remaining construction (including building the floor platforms, partition walls, facade, and roof) can be completed by the homeowners, either by traditional or contemporary timber-frame methods. According to the designers, this affords reasonably-equipped makers the flexibility, freedom, and affordability to build their own perfect home.

© Marco Franceschini © Marco Franceschini

Not only does centralizing the complex service areas of a building into a prefab core simplify the construction process of a house, but it also allows for surrounding spaces to be altered over time as the needs of the inhabitants change. In the drawings that accompany the project, Space Popular envisions not only a variety of potential configurations for the concept but also the potential to join multiple cores together to accommodate larger applications.

Courtesy of Space Popular Courtesy of Space Popular

The Timber Core builds a link between the ever evolving timber industry and DIY culture, between technology and craft; widening the possibilities and options for how one may be able to realise a home for life.
-Lara Lesmes & Fredrik Hellberg, Space Popular

Courtesy of Space Popular Courtesy of Space Popular

News via: Space Popular

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Fênix / Arquitetura Nacional

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 04:00 AM PDT

© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi
  • Architect: Arquitetura Nacional
  • Location: R. Dr. Florêncio Ygartua, 401 - Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre - RS, 90430-010, Brazil
  • Authors: Eduardo L. Maurmann, Elen B. N. Maurmann, Paula Otto Samuel Dall'Alba, equipe Arquitetura Nacional
  • Architect In Charge: Samuel Dall'Alba
  • Area: 700.0 m2
  • Project Year: 2018
  • Photographer: Marcelo Donadussi
  • Structure Engineering: Carpeggiani Engenharia
  • Construction: Empreiteira do Vale
  • Drywall System: Imejace
© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi

Text description provided by the architects. The project comes from the need for a bigger space for Fênix, a preparatory course for college in Porto Alegre, Brazil. The existing building had some defining characteristics for the design strategies: three floors without compartments, private yard and visuals for the trees’ level. The architecture project seeks maximum integration among students through large seating areas and bleachers. On the ground floor there are the reception, study room, administration and living areas. Private spaces with the shape of small houses serve both for small group study and parent’s assistance. Its casual format and scale provide an immersion and warmth experience in an attempt to disconnect the students from the competitive universe from college preparation. On the back, an extensive bleacher unfolds from the interior of the building to the backyard, supporting studies, students meeting and informal classes. In front of the bleacher, the floor differences marks the space of the stage for small lectures and events.

© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi
Diagram Diagram
© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi

Two containers were attached to the building bringing two new uses to the external area: the blue container has a long table for study and reading and the black container receives the cafeteria. The loose concrete steps transform the bleachers into stairs, allowing access to the suspended container outside and to the administration inside.

© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi
Detalhe Detalhe
© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi

Each of the upper floors has three classrooms and on the second floor two of them can be combined to form an auditorium for 120 people. The leveled chairs and the large whiteboards planes create a horizontal relationship between teacher and students. The use of the OSB panels in the ceiling not only ensures acoustic comfort but also finishes the lightning solution of tubular lamps, creating parallel light lines.

© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi

In contrast to the original building’s amplitude, the use of wood brings comfort and informality to the space, presenting a more human scale. The plywood’s light tone matches the blue of the brand from furniture’s details to the container suspended in the back. The Nordic character conferred by the main palette receives a Brazilian touch through the tropical vegetation and compounds with the industrial aspect of the expanded mesh, concrete and containers. The use of angles in the project details brings dynamism and movement to the living spaces.

Lighting has a fundamental role in the character of the project. The use of LED tubes in different dispositions creates spaces and guides flows. The lightning arrows, aligned with the circulation axis, highlight the bleachers’ fluidity and direct the main flow to the living area which is the heart of the project. In the upper floors’ corridors the pagination of the lamps brings dynamicity to the path while in the bathrooms and in the administration they configure the spaces’ limits.

© Marcelo Donadussi © Marcelo Donadussi

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Spotlight: Smiljan Radić

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 03:30 AM PDT

 The Winery at VIK. Image © Cristobal Palma / Estudio Palma The Winery at VIK. Image © Cristobal Palma / Estudio Palma

Mainly known outside of his home country for his design of the 2014 Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, architect Smiljan Radić (born June 21, 1965) is one of the most prominent figures in current Chilean architecture. With a distinctive approach to form, materials, and natural settings, Radić mostly builds small- to medium-sized projects that flirt with the notion of fragility.

© Hisao Suzuki © Hisao Suzuki

Born in Santiago de Chile, Radić graduated from the School of Architecture at the Universidad Católica de Chile, and opened his practice in 1995. He mostly built in his native country, where he was named the best architect under 35 by the Chilean College of Architects in 2001. His work mainly focuses on small-scale projects – houses, restaurants, and installations – that allow him to use artisanal production techniques and avoid mass production. Radić also developed some larger projects in the past few years, notably the VIK Winery and renovation of the Chilean Museum of Pre-Columbian Art in Santiago. In 2014, he was commissioned for the 14th edition of the Serpentine Gallery Pavilion and was among the seven internationally well-known architects selected to build bus stop shelters in the Austrian village of Krumbach.

2014 Serpentine Pavilion. Image © Iwan Baan 2014 Serpentine Pavilion. Image © Iwan Baan
Zwing Bus Stop. Image © Yuri PALMIN Zwing Bus Stop. Image © Yuri PALMIN

His best-known work, the Serpentine Pavilion, demonstrated several themes essential to his architectural discourse. The installation consisted of a translucent fiberglass shell suspended on large quarry stones that curator Julia Peyton-Jones described as "an alien space pod that has come to rest on a neolithic site," while Radić himself highlighted the project's "handmade" and "crude" aesthetic. Radić uses materials of different weight and density to contrast what is alterable from what is permanent, and questions matters of time and history. He sees this fragility of material as an experiential quality that exposes the relationship between individuals and their context.

Copper House 2. Image © Smiljan Radic Copper House 2. Image © Smiljan Radic

Beyond the formal appearance of fragile structures, working within the Chilean tradition of self-construction requires flexibility to alter the project and change its materials or construction techniques. Projects are in constant evolution and not set in some permanent state: a necessity that Copper House 2 and House for the Poem of the Right Angle clearly exemplify.

Mestizo Restaurant. Image © Smiljan Radic Mestizo Restaurant. Image © Smiljan Radic

His work also questions the ephemeral character of architecture in relation to landscape. At the Mestizo Restaurant, heavy stones work as pillars to hold the roof structure and merge with the landscape as garden elements. Similarly, his project for Santiago's Antenna Tower, with its light and fragile structure, minimizes damage to the landscape. The tower disappears like a ghost on cloudy days, giving it an unstable character. Radić's VIK Winery couldn't be more different to the tower – being mostly underground rather than reaching to the sky – but its architecture retains a sense of fragility; while the entrance to the winery is covered by an alterable stretched fabric roof, stones dispatched across an open plaza take part in the Andes' timeless scenery.

Santiago Antenna Tower / Smiljan Radic + Gabriela Medrano + Ricardo Serpell . Image Courtesy of Smiljan Radic, Gabriela Medrano, and Ricardo Serpell Santiago Antenna Tower / Smiljan Radic + Gabriela Medrano + Ricardo Serpell . Image Courtesy of Smiljan Radic, Gabriela Medrano, and Ricardo Serpell

Check out the thumbnails below to see Smiljan Radić's work featured on ArchDaily, and further coverage of Radić after those:

Smiljan Radic Receives the Arnold W. Brunner Memorial Prize 2018

Smiljan Radic: "I Always Collect Things From All Over; There Is Little Invention"

AD Round-Up: The Best of Contemporary Chilean Architecture

Video: selgascano, Sou Fujimoto and Smiljan Radic on the 15 Year History of the Serpentine Pavilion

Translating Smiljan Radić's Serpentine Pavilion from Fantasy to Fabrication

Japanese and Chilean Architects Collaborate to Design Houses for the Ochoalcubo Project

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100 Architectural Sketches

Posted: 21 Jun 2018 02:30 AM PDT

With more digital tools available to architects than ever before, one has to ask themselves why the sketch remains one of the most valued pieces of representation in the architectural field. Renderings, three-dimensional models, and virtual reality are powerful and efficient innovations that allow architects to express their ideas and designs. However, in our fast-paced world where messages are sent across the globe in a matter of seconds, it seems that nothing compares to the hand-drawn, imperfection of a sketch.

While some sketches are chaotic scribbles developed during the design stage, others are true works of art, aimed to convince clients. Below, we compiled a list of 100 sketches made by architects from around the world to inspire you.

Sketches with Color

© Dok architects © Dok architects
© MoonHoon © MoonHoon
© Pezo von Ellrichshausen © Pezo von Ellrichshausen
© Mikkel Frost © Mikkel Frost
© Brasil Arquitetura © Brasil Arquitetura
© Luigi Rosselli © Luigi Rosselli
Courtesy of Foster + Partners Courtesy of Foster + Partners
© Brasil Arquitetura © Brasil Arquitetura
© Luigi Rosselli © Luigi Rosselli
© Eduardo de Almeida + Shundi Iwamizu Arquitetos Associados © Eduardo de Almeida + Shundi Iwamizu Arquitetos Associados
© Nitsche Arquitetos Associados © Nitsche Arquitetos Associados
© Luigi Rosselli © Luigi Rosselli
© Brasil Arquitetura © Brasil Arquitetura
© Luigi Rosselli © Luigi Rosselli
© Brasil Arquitetura © Brasil Arquitetura
© Brasil Arquitetura © Brasil Arquitetura
© Luigi Rosselli © Luigi Rosselli
© Maximiliano Alvarez + Axel Tanner © Maximiliano Alvarez + Axel Tanner
© Gian Carlo Gasperini + Plínio Croce e Roberto Aflalo © Gian Carlo Gasperini + Plínio Croce e Roberto Aflalo

Diagram Sketches

© ELEMENTAL © ELEMENTAL
© Jose Angel Ruiz Caceres © Jose Angel Ruiz Caceres
© Renzo Piano Building Workshop © Renzo Piano Building Workshop
© João Filgueiras Lima © João Filgueiras Lima
© Álvaro Fernandes Andrade © Álvaro Fernandes Andrade
© Paulo Mendes da Rocha + Metro Arquitetos © Paulo Mendes da Rocha + Metro Arquitetos
© Estudio Arzubialde © Estudio Arzubialde
© DSDHA © DSDHA
© RCR arquitectes + PUIGCORBÉ arquitectes © RCR arquitectes + PUIGCORBÉ arquitectes
© Moradavaga © Moradavaga
© Plano Humano Arquitectos © Plano Humano Arquitectos
© Renzo Piano Building Workshop © Renzo Piano Building Workshop
© CEBRA © CEBRA
© Alvaro Siza Vieira © Alvaro Siza Vieira
© Vigliecca Associados © Vigliecca Associados
© nendo © nendo
© Anna Arquitetos Associados © Anna Arquitetos Associados
© RUA Arquitetos © RUA Arquitetos
© Norman Foster © Norman Foster
© Francis Kéré © Francis Kéré
© Estudio Arzubialde © Estudio Arzubialde
© B V Doshi © B V Doshi
© Nikken Space Design © Nikken Space Design
© Roberto Cremascoli + Nicolò Galeazzi + Ivo Poças Martins © Roberto Cremascoli + Nicolò Galeazzi + Ivo Poças Martins

Line Drawings

© Zaha Hadid © Zaha Hadid
© Atelier Central Arquitectos © Atelier Central Arquitectos
© Oscar Niemeyer © Oscar Niemeyer
© Iñaki Abalos © Iñaki Abalos
© Rene Gonzalez Architect © Rene Gonzalez Architect
© Correia Ragazzi Arquitectos © Correia Ragazzi Arquitectos
© Nicolás Campodonico © Nicolás Campodonico
© Aedas © Aedas
© Karim Rashid © Karim Rashid
© Renzo Piano Building Workshop © Renzo Piano Building Workshop
© Eduardo Souto de Moura © Eduardo Souto de Moura
© Renzo Piano Building Workshop © Renzo Piano Building Workshop
© B V Doshi © B V Doshi
© Alvaro Siza Vieira © Alvaro Siza Vieira
© Zaha Hadid © Zaha Hadid

Artistic Sketches

© Lina Bo Bardi © Lina Bo Bardi
© Massimiliano Fuksas © Massimiliano Fuksas
© Steven Holl Architects © Steven Holl Architects
© RCR Arquitectes © RCR Arquitectes
© Fabricio Contreras Ansbergs © Fabricio Contreras Ansbergs
© Lujac Desautel © Lujac Desautel
© Domingo Arancibia © Domingo Arancibia
© Asif Khan © Asif Khan
© COR Arquitectos © COR Arquitectos
© YKH Associates © YKH Associates
© Sebastián Bayona Jaramillo © Sebastián Bayona Jaramillo
© CCTN Design © CCTN Design
© Emre Arolat Architects Tabanlioglu Architects © Emre Arolat Architects Tabanlioglu Architects
© Filipe Xavier Oliveira © Filipe Xavier Oliveira
© Paredes y Pedrosa © Paredes y Pedrosa
© Jorge Eduardo Fernández © Jorge Eduardo Fernández
© Sotero Arquitetos © Sotero Arquitetos
© Estúdio MRGB © Estúdio MRGB
© Brad Cloepfil © Brad Cloepfil
© Yona Friedman © Yona Friedman
© Jorge Eduardo Fernández © Jorge Eduardo Fernández
© Schneider Türtscher © Schneider Türtscher
© O'Donnell + Tuomey Architects © O'Donnell + Tuomey Architects
© Wolfgang Buttress © Wolfgang Buttress

Axonometric Drawings

© Guillaume Ramillien Architecture © Guillaume Ramillien Architecture
© Eduardo de Almeida + Mindlin Loeb + Dotto Arquitetos © Eduardo de Almeida + Mindlin Loeb + Dotto Arquitetos
© ELEMENTAL © ELEMENTAL
© BCMF Arquitetos © BCMF Arquitetos
© Aflalo Gasperini © Aflalo Gasperini
© Rogelio Salmona © Rogelio Salmona
© Fernando Simon © Fernando Simon
© Beals and Lyon © Beals and Lyon
© Heesoo Kwak + IDMM Architects © Heesoo Kwak + IDMM Architects
© Henning Larsen Architects © Henning Larsen Architects

Technical Drawings

© TAKASAKI Architects © TAKASAKI Architects
© OAB © OAB
© B V Doshi © B V Doshi
© João Filgueiras Lima © João Filgueiras Lima
© Alvaro Siza + Eduardo Souto de Moura © Alvaro Siza + Eduardo Souto de Moura
© Christian Ochaita + Roberto Gálvez © Christian Ochaita + Roberto Gálvez
© Lyndon Neri © Lyndon Neri
© Daniel Moreno + Sebastián Calero © Daniel Moreno + Sebastián Calero

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